Introduction: Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder primarily characterized by dysfunction of the exocrine glands, leading to dryness of the eyes and mouth (sicca symptoms). Labial salivary gland biopsy (LSGB) is a key diagnostic tool used to confirm SS through histopathological analysis. LSGB evaluates lymphocytic infiltration in the salivary glands, a hallmark of SS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAge-related cognitive impairment can occur many years before the onset of the clinical symptoms of dementia. Uric acid (UA), a metabolite of purine-rich foods, has been shown to be positively associated with improved cognitive function, but such association remains controversial. Moreover, most of the previous studies investigating the association included elderly participants with memory-related diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction And Importance: Supernumerary teeth are an anomaly characterized by the existence of an additional tooth that may grow in the dental arch region, it a rare occurrence and may be confused with other differential diagnosis, it is important treat such case as they can cause considerable morbidity to the patient.
Case Presentation: We report a case of a 16 years old female, not known case of any medical condition, who presented to the Ear, Nose and Throat clinic complaining of nasal obstruction and rhinorrhea. Physical examination and CT findings revealed a right upper central incisor tooth located in anterior aspect of right inferior meatus.