Central venous catheter insertion profile and complications among neonates in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study.

Objectives: To compare complications in neonates who had umbilical venous catheter (UVC) versus peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC), percentage of non-elective removal of central catheters, and to compare complications of PICC in the upper limb compared with the lower limb.

Design: A prospective cross-sectional cohort study.

Setting: Neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) in Prince Sultan Military Medical City in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Outcomes of Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery in Chronic Rhinosinusitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a prevalent health problem that affects many people around the world and can require surgical intervention if conservative therapy fails. Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure commonly used to manage CRS. The success of FESS depends on various factors, and larger studies are necessary to determine its efficacy in managing CRS in this population.

Prevalence, Awareness, and Management of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Among Diabetic Patients.

Background: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a common condition that can significantly affect the quality of life for individuals, particularly those with diabetes. This study aims to examine the severity of CTS symptoms among diabetic patients and explore the associations between demographic factors, diabetic characteristics, knowledge, and management approaches.

Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted among diabetic patients, and data were collected using standardized questionnaires.

The Impact and Implications of Regenerative Medicine in Urology.

Urology focuses on the treatment of genitourinary disorders through therapies ranging from lifestyle changes to advanced surgeries; the field has recently incorporated robotic and minimally invasive technologies that have improved patient outcomes and reduced hospital stays and complications. However, these methods still have certain limitations. Regenerative medicine, focusing on natural repair abilities, can be an effective and safer alternative.

Awareness, Attitude, and Willingness Toward Bleeding Control by Bystanders in Riyadh.

Background Hemorrhage after trauma is the second leading cause of death in patients in the prehospital environment, and intervention by bystanders before the arrival of professional rescuers has the potential to save lives in such circumstances. No studies have been conducted in Saudi Arabia till date to assess the knowledge and awareness of bleeding control by bystanders. Hence, this study was conducted with an aim to assess the level of awareness, attitude, and willingness toward bleeding control by bystanders in Riyadh city, the capital of Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA).