Publications by authors named "Abduljaleel Abdullatif Zainel"

Background: Non-communicable diseases contribute to a significant global burden of disease and are associated with modifiable risk factors such as physical inactivity, unhealthy diet, tobacco use and excessive alcohol consumption. These risk factors are closely related with lifestyles and eating patterns which are often culturally embedded and managed differently in various health care settings.

Aim Of The Study: To assesses the applicability and feasibility of the KAPS (Knowledge, attitude, and practice) survey in generating data about knowledge, attitudes, and practices about healthy lifestyles within eastern Mediterranean settings and providing foundations for testing other models or development of a newer model in this area which captures and influence behavior changes towards healthy lifestyles.

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Background: The emergence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) has been well documented in recent literature which constitute a significant global burden of disease. Qatar which has a significantly high prevalence of NCDs with early on set. Epidemiological and health service utilization information plays a central role in facilitating informed decision making and application of the fundamental principles of PHC in planning and delivery of healthcare with aim to prevent and control NCDs.

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Background: Covid-19 related studies report psychological impacts during home isolation and social distancing. Despite that, children and adolescents were able to adopt coping strategies that assisted in lowering severe levels of psychological disorders. This study aims to report on the psychosocial implications of social distancing and isolation on children of different nationalities who reside in Qatar, and to reveal their coping ways.

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Background: Globally, countries are rolling out Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) quarantine policies and vaccination programs. Research studies are needed in helping understand the likelihood of acquired immunity to reinfection and identify priority groups for vaccination to inform them. This study aimed to assess period prevalence and longitudinal changes in antibody levels after SARS-CoV-2 infection in Qatari primary care settings.

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Background: Globally, non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are recognised as a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Medications and medicines optimisation play an important role in the management of modifiable physiological risk factors and NCDs. The importance of lifestyle interventions in prevention of modifiable risk factors is also well established.

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Article Synopsis
  • There is an urgent need to understand the epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 to effectively manage public health responses during the pandemic.
  • A population-based study in Qatar involved 2,084 participants who were tested for SARS-CoV-2, with findings indicating a point prevalence of 1.6% and a period prevalence of 14.6%, showing variations by age, gender, nationality, and municipality.
  • The study demonstrates a practical and efficient approach to collecting epidemiological data, providing valuable insights into the COVID-19 spread despite limited resources.
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Article Synopsis
  • - The paper analyzes how different sampling methods in a COVID-19 survey impact the accuracy of disease prevalence estimates in Qatar, comparing a stratified random sample to an open invitation group.
  • - It found significant demographic differences between the two groups, with the open invitation method reporting more COVID-19 symptoms and a higher prevalence rate—13.3% compared to 6.9% in the random sample.
  • - The study highlights the risk of bias in surveillance data, especially when using convenient sampling methods under time pressure, suggesting that careful consideration should be given to these biases for more accurate health assessments.
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Background: In December 2019, a novel coronavirus called SARS-CoV-2 was identified as the cause of a cluster of pneumonia cases in Wuhan, China. It rapidly spread due to human-to-human transmission, resulting in a global pandemic. Nearly every country, including Qatar, has established guidelines and regulations to limit the spread of the virus and to preserve public health.

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