Publications by authors named "Abdulaziz Al-Khotani"

Article Synopsis
  • Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) occurs in 1-2 per 1000 term live births and can lead to severe disabilities; therapeutic hypothermia is the standard treatment but can be costly, prompting exploration of low-cost alternatives like passive cooling.
  • A study comparing passive cooling to active machine cooling in neonates with HIE showed similar short-term renal outcomes, with no significant differences in creatinine levels over time or in chronic kidney disease and neurodevelopmental issues long-term.
  • Although results were similar, there was a slight trend of higher creatinine levels in the passive cooling group and a longer hospital stay, indicating a need for larger studies to further evaluate the impacts of these cooling methods.
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Ischemic limb lesions occasionally occur in neonates admitted to neonatal intensive care units. Known risk factors include the placement of arterial catheters, arterial punctures to obtain blood samples, and the use of vasoactive/vasopressor medications for hypotension. Prolonged peripheral tissue ischemia may result in serious complications, and successful management depends on early detection, proper assessment, and the institution of appropriate intervention.

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A national competence framework has been developed by medical schools in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The framework has seven domains - approach to daily Practice, Dr and patient, Dr and community, communication skills, professionalism, Dr and information technology, Dr and research. The framework will guide curriculum development and assessment in the Kingdom and ensure that medical education adapts to changing needs.

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