Evolving trends in the management of orbital floor fractures.

Background: The management of orbital floor fractures is diverse and continues to evolve. The purpose of the current study was to provide an updated summary of the literature, with a focus on interspecialty differences, and contrast that with current treatment strategies of actively practicing plastic surgeons.

Methods: A survey was conducted of surgeons who currently manage orbital floor fractures.

Iatrogenic arteriovenous fistula in the hand: a case report.

Peripheral intravenous cannulation is widely used in medicine. Arteriovenous fistulas are rare complications but their occurrence has never been reported in the hands. We report on a young patient who developed a high flow arteriovenous fistula on the dorsum of her hand two weeks after a failed peripheral intravenous cannulation attempt.