Publications by authors named "Abdul M Mujahid"

Article Synopsis
  • Anterior mandible defects impact support for essential functions like airway, feeding, and speech, which can result in complications for patients.
  • In a study involving four patients with these deformities, reconstruction was achieved using a fibula osteocutaneous flap for the mandible and a soft tissue flap for the lip and neck, with all flaps successfully surviving.
  • Post-surgery, patients transitioned from tube feeding to oral diets, tracheostomies were removed, drooling ceased, and speech improved significantly, demonstrated by a marked increase in the functional assessment score.
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Soft tissue swellings on the forearm can present with a range of clinical and histopathological diagnosis. Ancient Schawanoma is a rare benign condition that can develop over the flexor surface of the forearm as a cystic swelling and can involve the median or the ulnar nerve. However, the presentation of this condition on the extensor surface with involvement of the radial nerve is an extremely uncommon diagnosis.

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Sebaceous carcinoma is an uncommon malignant tumour of the sebaceous glands. This lesion typically occurs as painless and slow growing nodule in the eyelid region. In rarity, it can develop on buccal mucosa, head and neck, and other regions of the body in people in their 60s and 70s.

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Aims: Floods badly impact the food and nutrition security in developing countries. The role of the government and the impact of floods on the underweight status of children in the affected areas is not clear. We aimed to find the determinants of underweight in flood-affected areas of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.

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There is minimal literature regarding micronutrient deficiencies in flood-affected regions. In our study, we aimed to find the prevalence of micronutrient deficiencies (vitamin A, calcium, zinc, iron, and iodine) among preschool and school-age children in flood-hit areas of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. In this cross-sectional study, a multi-stage sampling technique was used for the selection of 656 households.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study evaluates the effectiveness of using cling film with silver sulfadiazine cream for healing mix thickness burns in 35 patients at Jinnah Burn and Reconstructive Surgery Center from March 2018 to February 2019.
  • - Results showed that 71.4% of patients experienced complete wound healing in an average of 13.3 days, with a small percentage developing infections that were treated accordingly.
  • - The method is considered cost-effective and straightforward, providing clear visibility of the wound, although it requires more hands-on care from medical staff.
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Objective: To compare outcome of split thickness graft with and without vacuum-assisted closure over the scalp soft tissue defects in terms of graft take and complications.

Study Design: Randomised controlled trial.

Place And Duration Of Study: Department of Plastic Surgery, Jinnah Burns and Reconstructive Surgery Centre, Lahore, from June 2017 to June 2018.

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Background: Acne effects 80-90% of teenage population all around the world. Resulting scars can lead to facial disfigurement and psychological issues in affected population. To counter this problem many treatment options have been tried including resurfacing lasers, dermabrasion, peeling, fillers, platelet rich plasma therapy etc.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study aimed to compare the survival of fat grafts taken from the abdomen versus the medial thigh for improving facial contour.
  • - Conducted as a randomized control trial at Jinnah Burn and Reconstructive Surgery Center from 2015 to 2017, the results showed that fat harvested from the medial thigh had significantly better survival rates than that from the abdomen.
  • - The findings indicated that 76.9% of patients with thigh-derived fat had excellent outcomes (thickness >6.00 mm) compared to none in the abdominal group, demonstrating the superiority of thigh fat grafts for facial contouring.
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Purpose Typical nutritional assessment criteria and screening tools are ineffective in mechanically ventilated patients who are often unable to report their food intake history. The Nutrition Risk in Critically Ill (NUTRIC) score is effective for screening mechanically ventilated patients. This prospective observational study was conducted to identify nutritional risk in mechanically ventilated patients using a modified NUTRIC (mNUTRIC) score (without using interleukin-6 values).

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Objective: To review the experience of single-stage reconstruction following pharygolaryngectomy and cervical esophageal defect with pedicle flaps in a tertiary care centre.

Study Design: Retrospective study.

Place And Duration Of Study: Jinnah Burn and Reconstructive Surgery Centre, Lahore, from June 2007 to June 2017.

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Article Synopsis
  • * A total of 100 patients aged 5-70 with flexor tendon injuries were randomly assigned to either the 1-knot or 2-knot repair technique and their recovery was monitored over 8 weeks.
  • * Results showed that both repair techniques yielded similar high success rates, with 89.8% in the 1-knot group and 90.9% in the 2-knot group achieving good to excellent outcomes.
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Article Synopsis
  • Keloids and hypertrophic scars are difficult to treat, with conventional methods often yielding unpredictable outcomes and complications.
  • A randomized controlled trial was conducted with 120 patients to compare the effectiveness of intralesional 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) combined with triamcinolone acetonide (TAC) against TAC alone.
  • Results showed that the combination therapy significantly reduced scar height and had a lower recurrence rate compared to TAC alone, making it a safe and effective treatment option.
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Background: To assess the outcome of Medial Sural Artery Perforator Flap (MSAP Flap) as an option for the soft tissue reconstruction of head and neck and limbs.

Methods: This descriptive case series was conducted at Jinnah Burn and Reconstructive Surgery Center, Lahore during October 2016 to August 2017. All patients in whom MSAP flap (free and pedicled) was performed for reconstruction are included.

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Objective: To assess the outcome of dorsal metacarpal artery perforator flap for coverage of finger defects extending upto distal interphalangeal joint (DIPJ).

Study Design: Case series.

Place And Duration Of Study: Jinnah Burn and Reconstructive Surgery Centre, Lahore, from March 2015 to May 2017.

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