Mitral Valve Infective Endocarditis Complicated by Vegetation Migration to the Common Femoral Artery Bifurcation.

Infective endocarditis is rare but carries significant morbidity, including risk of systemic embolization. A 67-year-old woman presented with endocarditis. Evaluation revealed a mobile mitral valve vegetation and a right atrial mass.

Electronic oral health surveillance system for Egyptian preschoolers using District Health Information System (DHIS2): design description and time motion study.

Background: Early childhood caries (ECC) is a major global health issue affecting millions of children. Mitigating this problem requires up-to-date information from reliable surveillance systems. This enables evidence-based decision-making to devise oral health policies.

Virulence and antimicrobial resistance profile of non-typhoidal Salmonella enterica serovars recovered from poultry processing environments at wet markets in Dhaka, Bangladesh.

The rapid emergence of virulent and multidrug-resistant (MDR) non-typhoidal Salmonella (NTS) enterica serovars is a growing public health concern globally. The present study focused on the assessment of the pathogenicity and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) profiling of NTS enterica serovars isolated from the chicken processing environments at wet markets in Dhaka, Bangladesh. A total of 870 samples consisting of carcass dressing water (CDW), chopping board swabs (CBS), and knife swabs (KS) were collected from 29 wet markets.

Lung Cancer Screening Knowledge in Four Internal Medicine Programs.

Introduction: Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related death in the United States. Low density CT (LDCT) has been shown to reduce mortality in high-risk populations. Recognizing and mitigating gaps in knowledge in early medical training could result in increased utilization of screening CT in high risk-populations.

Leaf vibrations produced by chewing provide a consistent acoustic target for plant recognition of herbivores.

Plant defenses that respond to the threat of herbivory require accurate sensing of the presence of herbivores. Herbivory cues include mechanical damage, elicitors from insect saliva or eggs, and airborne volatiles emitted by wounded plants. Plants can also respond to the leaf vibrations produced by chewing herbivores.

Association of Gpx1 fluctuation in cell cycle progression.

This research demonstrates fluctuation of glutathione peroxidase1 (Gpx1) throughout cell cycle progression with significant decreased expression at mitosis of HeLa cell. This was achieved with western blot (WB) analysis of target proteins from each phase of synchronized cells. The synchronizations were performed with double thymidine (T/T) for G1/S arrest and thymidine followed by nocodazole (T/N) for G2/M arrest.

Sweet outcome for a rare inflammatory condition.

Sweet syndrome is a rare inflammatory condition that was first described by Douglas Sweet in 1964 as an acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis. It can be associated with infections, inflammatory conditions,pregnancy, drugs, and malignancy. It is usually divided into three subtypes based on etiology: classical(idiopathic); malignancy-associated; and drug-induced.

Cell chip with nano-scale peptide layer to detect dopamine secretion from neuronal cells.

A cell chip with a nano-scaled thin film of cysteine modified synthetic oligopeptide C(RGD)4 was fabricated to detect dopamine secretion from neuronal cells. Thin C(RGD)4 peptide layer was fabricated on chip surface for increasing the binding affinity of cells to gold electrode surface, which is essential for the electrochemical detection of dopamine released from PC12 cells. The structural formation of the peptide thin film was confirmed by both atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).

Cell adhesion, spreading, and proliferation on surface functionalized with RGD nanopillar arrays.

In this paper, a method was introduced for the fabrication of vertically and spatially-controlled peptide nanostructures that enhance cell adhesion, proliferation, spreading on artificial surfaces. The RGD nanostructures with different heights were fabricated on gold surfaces by self-assembly technique through a nanoporous alumina mask composed of nanoscale-controlled pores. Pore diameter and spatial distribution were controlled by manipulating the pore widening time at a constant voltage during the mask fabrication process.

Nanoscale fabrication of a peptide layer in cell chip to detect effects of environmental toxins on HEK293 cells.

A cysteine-terminated C(RGD)(4) peptide film was fabricated on a gold electrode for improving the attachment of cells. The electrochemical signals of cyclic voltammogram from cells on a C(RGD)(4) deposited electrode was enhanced from 0.27 to 0.