[The dynamics of indices of professional self-evaluation and social status of physicians: the first results of reforms in health care system].

In Russia, an active transformation of national health care system takes place and one of the most important of its activities became approval of the "road map". In 2017, survey of physicians was carried out that revealed a number of patterns and problems in the field of physicians perception of their own lives, social self-implementation. In 2019, survey was re-carried out covered 311 specialists from the Republic of Bashkortostan.

Acceptability, feasibility, and likelihood of stakeholders implementing the novel BPaL regimen to treat extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis patients.

Background: BPaL, a 6 month oral regimen composed of bedaquiline, pretomanid, and linezolid for treating extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB) is a potential alternative for at least 20 months of individualized treatment regimens (ITR). The ITR has low tolerability, treatment adherence, and success rates, and hence to limit patient burden, loss to follow-up and the emergence of resistance it is essential to implement new DR-TB regimens. The objective of this study was to assess the acceptability, feasibility, and likelihood of implementing BPaL in Indonesia, Kyrgyzstan, and Nigeria.

Cytogenetic features of buccal epithelium under exposure to harmful factors of metallurgical production.

At the present stage of development of society, the issues of preserving and strengthening the most important productive force that determine the economic development and national security of the country remain relevant. Metallurgy is one of the basic industries in Russia, which forms up to 20% of GDP. This study assesses the condition of the oral mucosa in workers in the industry.

[The analysis of factors effecting professional self-assessment of physicians].

To explore the factors potentially related to professional self-assessment of physicians, sociological survey on the basis of sampling of 223 respondents who underwent professional training in 2017 was organized. The physicians with the first qualification category more often assessed themselves as "good" than other respondents (p=0.049).

[On situation with occupational allergic morbidity in modern conditions].

The article presents new research data concerning characteristics of formation, prevalence, identification of the main nosological forms of occupational allergic morbidity in various districts of the Republic of Bashkortostan. It is demonstrated that in the structure of occupational pathology diseases of allergic etiology take significant place varying from 16,8% to 23,7%. One of the important trends is development of preventive measures for development and propagation of occupational allergic diseases.

[Pharmacotherapy of endothelial dysfunction in patients with atherosclerotic brain ischemia].

We studied the effect of deproteinized hemoderivative of calf blood, thioctic acid and vinpocetine with piracetam on the endothelial function in patients with chronic cerebral ischemia stage III. After pharmacological treatment, there was the improvement in the endothelium properties of both large and small blood vessels. The index of occlusion that characterized the function of small vessels reached normal values while the phase shift did not approach to the reference values.

[Current state of a mineral water spa and a health resort complex in the Republic of Bashkortostan and prospects for its further development].

The objective of this study was to consider natural conditions and mechanisms of formation of mineral water sources in the Republic of Baskortostan. A map showing their location within the bounds of the Republic lying at the junction of Europe and Asia is presented. The distribution of mineral water springs is highly non-uniform and dictated by the landscape patterns, climatic, geologic and tectonic history of the territory, its climatic and hydrological conditions.

[Changes in the biochemical indices of parturients with uterine inertia against the background of therapy].

A comparison was made of some biochemical parameters for energy metabolism, acid-base balance, blood gases and uterine contractility in parturients with uterine inertia who were on therapy with or without hyperbaric oxygenation. The presence of hypoxemia and metabolic acidosis in the parturients was found to intensify the processes of lipid peroxidation, to affect the functional status of myometrial biomembranes, to result in hyperenzymemia and disturbed tissue metabolism and lower myometrial contractility. The use of hyperbaric oxygenation in the multimodality therapy for uterine inertia was ascertained to eliminate oxygen deficiency, to increase tissue respiration, contributing to normal labor.