Purpose: Iran is among the high-risk leishmaniasis regions in the world. WHO recommends the use of GIS as an ideal tool for healthcare authorities to predict the evolution of a disease, delimit the risk of outbreaks and identify critical areas. The aim of this research is to find the association between the main species of Leishmania (L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Malaria is the most important parasitic disease in tropical and subtropical regions, with more than 240 million cases reported annually. In Iran, indigenous cases occur in its south-eastern region. The aim of this study is to assess the environmental risk of malaria transmission in an endemic area of southern Iran.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Snails of the genus are the intermediate hosts of species the etiological agents of liver fluke disease, fascioliasis. A genetically different but morphologically very similar species in the genus, is sympatrically distributed with in some regions of the world. We aimed to investigate the occurrence of in Kerman province, Iran and to characterize genetically specimens from southeast Iran.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground & Objectives: Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) causes severe disease with fatality rate of 30%. The virus is transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected tick, direct contact with the products of infected livestock as well as nosocomially. The disease occurs sporadically throughout many of African, Asian and European countries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Trop
May 2017
Malaria is considered as a major public health problem in southern areas of Iran. The goal of this study was to predict best ecological niches of three main malaria vectors of Iran: Anopheles stephensi, Anopheles culicifacies s.l.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To determine the prevalence of ticks on cattle in the mountainous areas of Golestan province and their geographical distribution.
Methods: In total, 498 animals from 25 herds were selected to search for ticks in 2009-2010. Tick collection was carried out during four seasons, twice per season over a period of 12 month from March 2009 through February 2010 in two districts, Azadshahr and Ramian.