Publications by authors named "Aaran Patel"

Article Synopsis
  • Functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA) is a prevalent cause of secondary amenorrhea leading to anovulation, infertility, low estrogen levels, and increased risks for cardiovascular diseases and poor bone health.
  • FHA occurs when energy intake is low or exercise is excessive, often combined with psychological stress, causing a suppression of the hormone GnRH from the hypothalamus without any structural abnormalities.
  • The neuropeptide kisspeptin plays a crucial role in regulating GnRH secretion, and research suggests that targeting kisspeptin could offer new treatment options for women suffering from FHA.
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Background: Excess adipose tissue accumulation and obesity are characterised by chronic, low-grade, systemic inflammation. Nestfatin-1 is a neuropeptide derived from the precursor protein nucleobindin-2 (NUCB2), which was initially reported to exert anorexigenic effects. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of an obesogenic diet (OD; high-fat, high-sugar) in NUCB2 knockout (KO) mice and of nesfatin-1 treatment in LPS-stimulated 3T3-L1 preadipocytes.

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: Hyperbaric oxygen is a recognised treatment for a range of medical conditions, including treatment of diabetic foot disease. A number of studies have reported an impact of hyperbaric oxygen treatment on glycaemic control in patients undergoing treatment for diabetic foot disease. There has been no systematic review considering the impact of hyperbaric oxygen on glycaemia in people with diabetes.

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Ovarian follicle growth is a key step in the success of assisted reproductive treatment, but limited data exists to directly relate follicle growth to recombinant FSH (rFSH) dose. In this study, we aim to evaluate FSH requirements for follicular growth during controlled ovarian stimulation. Single center retrospective cohort study of 1,034 IVF cycles conducted between January 2012-January 2016 at Hammersmith Hospital IVF unit, London, UK.

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