Climate-induced extreme events with fluctuations in climatic indicators like temperature and precipitation highly influence crop productivity. This study deals with quantitative analysis of climatic variability and crop production (1990-2018) using panel data regression analysis. The focus is on variability of three crops, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanotechnology is a continually growing field with a wide range of applications from food science to biotechnology and nanobiotechnology. As the current world is grappling with non-biodegradable waste, considered more challenging and expensive to dispose of than biodegradable waste, new technologies are needed today more than ever. Modern technologies, especially nanotechnology, can transform biodegradable waste into products for human use.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHypertension is a critical health problem. It is also the primary reason for coronary heart disease, stroke, and renal vascular disease. The use of herbal drugs in the management of any disease is increasing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExtrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA) is often found in cancerous cells, and numerous scientific investigations have already shown that ecDNA-mediated oncogene amplification which contributes to cancer therapy resistance. This ecDNA is found to be essential for enhancing gene transcription and resistance to chemotherapeutic drugs, as well as promoting tumor heterogeneity and reversing tumor phenotypes, suggesting that it plays a key role in carcinogenesis. The ecDNA induces tumors to become hostile which results in a lower survival rate and chemotherapy tolerance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfect Disord Drug Targets
January 2022
To date, no accepted therapy exists for treating the emerging infectious disease nCOVID-19 in a safe and effective way. Although various treatment options are under in the developing phase around the world, several studies concerning convalescent plasma (CP) from recovered patients reported promising effects against nCOVID-19 infected critically ill patients nowadays. The therapy showed very few adverse effects, and it helps diminish the viral load when administered at an early stage of infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis research study explores the fabrication of polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH) and corn starch (ST) with pineapple peel extract (PPE) as a natural antioxidant agent, which is an abundant by-product from the food processing industry via casting method. The effects of PPEs concentration (5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%) on the antioxidant capacity, optical, thermal, mechanical, barrier properties, and changes in PVOH-starch molecular structure of PVOH/ST films were investigated. The results revealed that with the increasing concertation of PPEs, prepared films' thickness and water vapor permeability slightly increased.
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