Publications by authors named "Aadil Mahmood Khan"

Introduction: Renal artery pseudoaneurysm is a rare yet serious complication following percutaneous nephrolithotomy, especially in patients with solitary kidneys. Effective management is crucial to prevent further renal damage.

Case Presentation: We report a case of a 41-year-old male with a solitary kidney who experienced gross hematuria and renal insufficiency 3 months after percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

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Introduction And Importance: Achalasia, an uncommon esophageal motility disorder, presents therapeutic challenges, especially in refractory cases with a history of multiple surgeries. Here, we present a complex case illustrating the dilemmas and multidisciplinary approach required in managing such patients. This case underscores the relevance of newer techniques like robotic-assisted esophagectomy in refractory achalasia management.

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Diverticular bleeding is the most common cause of lower gastrointestinal bleeding and accounts for 20.8%-41.6% of cases in the Western world.

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  • Diagnosing rare neurological conditions like Balo's concentric sclerosis (BCS) is difficult but essential for effective treatment, necessitating teamwork among specialists.
  • A 32-year-old woman experienced confusing symptoms, and despite initial treatments, her condition worsened until MRIs revealed BCS.
  • This case emphasizes the need for comprehensive evaluations and suggests that more research is needed to improve our understanding and management of rare neurological disorders.
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  • Drug-induced acute pancreatitis is an often overlooked condition that ranks as the third most common cause of acute pancreatitis, following alcohol intake and gallstones.
  • Levofloxacin, a fluoroquinolone antibiotic used for treating infections, can lead to acute pancreatitis, alongside its known side effects like photosensitivity and liver toxicity.
  • A case study is presented of a woman who developed acute pancreatitis after taking levofloxacin for urinary tract infections, with her diagnosis confirmed through clinical signs, lab results, and imaging tests.
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  • - A patient with stage IV breast cancer had metastatic lesions in the lungs, identified through an initial CT scan, indicating a serious progression of the disease.
  • - After starting palliative chemotherapy including paclitaxel and Herceptin, a follow-up CT scan revealed remarkable improvements, with the metastatic lesions disappearing and the cancer regressing to stage II.
  • - This case emphasizes the critical role of timely palliative treatments, which can lead to surprising positive outcomes, including the potential for surgical intervention in advanced cancer cases.
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Perforated gastric adenocarcinoma is a rare and challenging complication of gastric cancer, which can lead to intra-abdominal abscesses and other complications. Management of perforated gastric adenocarcinoma with an intra-abdominal abscess requires a multidisciplinary approach, including empiric antibiotic therapy and fluid resuscitation, partial gastrectomy with Roux-en-Y reconstruction, and image-guided drainage. This case report highlights the complex and challenging nature of managing perforated gastric adenocarcinoma with intra-abdominal abscesses.

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Intussusception is the telescoping or invagination of the proximal part of the gastrointestinal tract into an adjacent section. It is rare in adults, accounting for 1% of adult bowel obstruction. Adult presentation of intussusception is variable, with nonspecific, vague symptoms like abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and rectal bleeding.

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A significant right-sided pleural effusion was seen on chest radiography in a 53-year-old adult male who complained of bilateral chest pain, shortness of breath, and other additional symptoms. The bloody pleural effusion was removed with a chest tube, and cytopathology analysis showed moderate cellularity. After performing a high-resolution computed tomography, it was discovered that the affected lung had a significant pleural effusion on the right side as well as collapsed and consolidated lung parenchyma.

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Ovarian dermoid cysts, also known as mature teratomas, are benign embryonal tumors with a slow growth rate. They are the consequence of ectodermal components becoming trapped along with their closure sites and account for the most common germinative ovarian tumor in reproductive-aged women. These patients may have a reduced risk of morbidity if they receive an accurate diagnosis and extensive follow-up care.

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