Introduction: Most of the anxiety disorders, particularly social anxiety, seem to develop either during childhood or adolescence. Adolescent singers who experience physical, mental and emotional changes along with voice change are particularly prone to the development of MPA. However, adolescence also seems to be an opportune time to instil healthy behaviours in singing students as they are more likely to remember these coping strategies, owing to the release of dopamine and the 'reminiscence bump'.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Small Anim Pract
February 2020
Objectives: To assess the utility of the Idexx ProCyte Dx® haematology analyser for assessing total nucleated cell count and differential cell counts in canine cerebrospinal fluid.
Materials And Methods: Seventy-three client-owned dogs undergoing investigations for pyrexia and/or neurological signs were prospectively included. Cerebrospinal fluid samples were assessed using an Idexx ProCyte Dx® analyser and the results were compared to those obtained with the external laboratory reference standard.
Synthetic cannabinoids (SCs) are commonly abused by adolescents with reported past year (2013) use in high school students between 3 and 10%. Standard adolescent postmortem toxicology does not include routine SC analysis, and thus, the true burden of fatalities related to SCs is unknown. A retrospective case review of two cases included scene investigation, interviews, autopsy, and toxicology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe CDC estimates that 12-25% of all hospitalized patients receive a urinary catheter during their hospital stay. Foley catheter failure is uncommon and Foley catheter failure associated with iatrogenic urinary bladder rupture (IUBR) is extremely rare. Symptoms are often nonspecific and thus misdiagnosis and delayed treatment is common.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWith improved prognosis due to advances in the diagnosis and therapy of breast cancer, physicians and therapists now focus on aspects such as quality of life and the management of side effects from breast cancer treatment. Therapy- and disease-related side effects often reduce the patient's quality of life and can place a further burden on patients, with non-compliance or discontinuation of therapy a potential consequence. Study data have shown that therapy- and disease-related side effects can be reduced using the methods of integrative medicine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To determine the effect of Hct on blood glucose readings of dogs obtained by use of 2 point-of-care (POC) blood glucometers and a laboratory analyzer.
Animals: 184 dogs, including 139 Greyhounds.
Procedures: Venous blood samples collected from 184 dogs with a range of Hcts (measured in EDTA-anticoagulated blood) were immediately analyzed with a handheld glucometer specifically developed for veterinary use and a glucometer developed for use in humans.
Background: Four dogs presented with clinical signs of severe hepatic disease after consuming a commercial camel meat diet.
Methods: Laboratory investigation revealed evidence of severe liver disease, including markedly increased serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) activity and total bilirubin concentration, and prolonged clotting times.
Results: Two dogs deteriorated despite supportive therapy and were euthanased.
Case History: A dog that had received 8 months of cyclosporin and ketoconazole therapy for treatment of atopic dermatitis subsequently developed severe neurological disease, that failed to respond to treatment with trimethoprim-sulphadiazine and clindamycin. HISTOPATHOLOGICAL FINDINGS: Histopathological examination of the pulmonary parenchyma and spinal cord revealed loose aggregates of Gram-positive, partially acid-fast, fine, beaded, filamentous bacteria, most consistent with Nocardia spp.
Diagnosis: A presumptive diagnosis was made of disseminated nocardiosis of the spinal cord and lungs.
Objective: Medical records of eight dogs presenting with acute onset of neurological signs and a diagnosis of brain infarction as determined by computed tomography (CT) imaging were reviewed.
Design: Retrospective single-centre case review.
Results: Ischaemic infarction in the territory of the rostral cerebellar artery was identified in three spaniel-breed dogs.
Recent studies have suggested that steroids such as dexamethasone and methylprednisolone might be useful in the treatment of vestibular disorders, irrespective of whether inflammatory processes are involved. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of systemic administration of dexamethasone on vestibular compensation of spontaneous nystagmus (SN) in guinea pig, and the effects of dexamethasone and methylprednisolone on extracellularly recorded spontaneous activity of medial vestibular nucleus (MVN) neurons in brainstem slices in vitro. In the behavioral study, none of the 3 doses of dexamethasone (5, 10, or 40 mg/kg i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev B Condens Matter
February 1995
Phys Rev B Condens Matter
January 1992