Nosemosis is one of the most devastating diseases of Apis mellifera (Honey bees) caused by the single-celled spore-forming fungi Nosema apis, N. ceranae and N. neumanii, causing a severe loss on the colony vitality and productivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPancreatic K channel trafficking defects underlie congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI) cases unresponsive to the K channel opener diazoxide, the mainstay medical therapy for CHI. Current clinically used K channel inhibitors have been shown to act as pharmacochaperones and restore surface expression of trafficking mutants; however, their therapeutic utility for K trafficking impaired CHI is hindered by high-affinity binding, which limits functional recovery of rescued channels. Recent structural studies of K channels employing cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) have revealed a promiscuous pocket where several known K pharmacochaperones bind.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemotherapeutic drugs have demonstrated effectiveness in treating various neoplastic conditions; however, they can also have detrimental effects on male gonadal function and fertility. Consequently, interest has grown in identifying novel approaches that can mitigate chemotherapy-induced testicular damage. Thymoquinone (TQ), the chief active component of the volatile oil of (NS), has a wide range of therapeutic properties, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Biostimulation is a management practice that improves the reproductive parameters, potentiates the desire, and improves the reproductive efficiency during the short breeding season in camels.
Aim: This study aims to investigate the concurrent changes in hormonal profiles in response to management and behavioral situations on camel farms in the Eastern region of Saudi Arabia.
Methods: A total of 10 male and 50 female camels were used in this study.