Publications by authors named "A Yu Yuldashev"

The species of the subfamily Polygonoideae is an essential component of temperate forests as well as the flora of the western Himalayan region. The aim of this research was to explore the taxonomic diversity, distribution patterns, and associated flora of Polygonoideae in relation to edaphic factors in various ecological zones in the Muzaffarabad division of the Kashmir Western Himalayan Region. We applied a random sampling approach for data collection from 10 different sites with a cumulative 780 quadrats to record the diversity of wild Polygonoideae species across the Muzaffarabad division between 2021 and 2022.

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The significance of this study lies in its exploration of bioactive plant extracts as a promising avenue for combating oral bacterial pathogens, offering a novel strategy for biofilm eradication that could potentially revolutionize oral health treatments. Oral bacterial infections are common in diabetic patients; however, due to the development of resistance, treatment options are limited. Considering the excellent antimicrobial properties of phenolic compounds, we investigated them against isolated oral pathogens using and models.

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Article Synopsis
  • Mangifera indica (mango) peels are often discarded but contain important bioactive compounds, including flavonoids and xanthonoids, with potential health benefits, particularly for diabetes management.
  • The methanolic extract of the Langra variety of mango showed lower phenol concentrations compared to its chloroform and ethyl acetate fractions, while the Sindhri variety exhibited similar patterns with higher concentrations in the other extracts.
  • Both varieties demonstrated significant antidiabetic properties, particularly through α-glucosidase inhibition and preventing the formation of advanced glycation end products, indicating that mango peel waste could be valuable in diabetes treatment.
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  • - The study reports on the pollen characteristics of 50 species within the Asteraceae family, focusing on nine tribes, with Cichorieae, Cardueae, Inuleae, and Anthemideae being the most represented.
  • - Microscopic techniques were used to identify key pollen traits that help distinguish species, noting specific aperture types and surface sculpturing patterns across the specimens.
  • - Statistical analyses such as PCA and ANOVA revealed significant relationships and correlations between various pollen dimensions and structural features, offering insights into the taxonomy of these plants.
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  • This study compares two surgical methods, Hartmann's procedure (HP) and resection with primary anastomosis (RPA), for treating acute left-sided colonic emergencies among 1215 patients from 204 centers globally.
  • Results showed that while HP was the more common treatment (57.3%), RPA was favored for younger patients with fewer health issues and those needing surgery sooner.
  • The study concluded that although HP is still widely used, RPA might be the better option, emphasizing the importance of patient characteristics and surgeon experience in determining treatment choice.
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