Publications by authors named "A W HEIM"

Background Aims: Bulevirtide (BLV) is a novel and the only approved treatment option for patients with chronic hepatitis D (CHD). BLV alleviates liver inflammation already early during treatment when only minor HDV RNA changes are observed. We hypothesized that BLV-treatment may influence immune cells in CHD patients and performed a high-resolution analysis of natural killer (NK) cells before and during BLV-therapy.

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To ensure the correct euploid state of embryos, it is essential that vertebrate oocytes await fertilization arrested at metaphase of meiosis II. This MII arrest is mediated by XErp1/Emi2, which inhibits the ubiquitin ligase APC/C (anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome). Cyclin B3 in complex with Cdk1 (cyclin-dependent kinase 1) is essential to prevent an untimely arrest of vertebrate oocytes in meiosis I by targeting XErp1/Emi2 for degradation.

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Article Synopsis
  • Migratory animals depend on various sites during their annual cycles, and changes at these locations can significantly impact their populations, especially long-distance migrants like the Yellow-breasted Bunting.
  • Reduced adult survival due to persecution at non-breeding sites is a major factor contributing to the decline of this species, with ongoing extinction particularly noted in western regions of its range.
  • Research revealed moderate survival in eastern populations, no returning birds from the west, and identified key migration corridors and stopover sites in eastern China, highlighting the need for targeted conservation efforts and increased monitoring of survival and breeding in both populations.
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  • ALS is a fast-progressing neurodegenerative disease with no cure and limited treatment options, creating a need for better therapies.
  • A study was conducted to examine the effects of memantine on ALS progression and related cognitive and behavioral changes using a randomized, placebo-controlled trial with 89 participants.
  • Results showed that memantine did not significantly affect the progression of ALS, biomarker changes, or neuropsychiatric symptoms compared to a placebo.
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Fibroin, the main structural protein of Bombyx mori silk, is known for its mechanical properties, its biocompatibility and degradation characteristics in vivo. Various studies investigate its uses as cell carrier and/or material for surgical implants. Multiple protocols have been established to isolate fibroin from silk fibers and to produce scaffolds and films from fibroin solution.

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