Publications by authors named "A W Biondo"

Introduction: Although occupational exposure to has been studied previously, the zoonotic risk in wildlife environments remains unclear and has yet to be fully established.

Methods: Accordingly, the present study aimed to serologically assess professionals with daily contact with free-living and captive wildlife in Paraná State, Brazil, along with the potential associated risk factors for exposure.

Results: Overall, 25 out of 309 (8.

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Article Synopsis
  • Infectious diseases, like COVID-19, spread quickly in a globalized world, making it hard to pinpoint vulnerable populations due to intertwined individual, social, economic, and cultural factors.
  • This study aimed to identify factors that make people more susceptible to infections and severe outcomes by reviewing 45 articles published from 2019 to 2023 and categorizing vulnerabilities into individual, social, and programmatic dimensions.
  • The findings show that social vulnerabilities (like race, homelessness, and socioeconomic status) worsen individual health issues (like cancer and obesity), creating a cycle that highlights the need for public policies to address these vulnerabilities in health strategies for future pandemics.
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Introduction: The One Health concept has proposed an integrated and unified approach aiming for health balance and enhancement by recognizing the interdependence of human, animal, and environmental health. The COVID-19 pandemic has pushed global One Health initiatives and policy improvement toward preventive measures for future pandemics, particularly of zoonotic origin. Such a scenario may be particularly relevant for South America, which is considered highly vulnerable due to its natural biodiversity superposed to socioeconomic and environmental issues, demanding effective methods and indicators for proper One Health strategies and goals that are aligned with macroregional contexts.

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The fact that SARS-CoV-2 has reportedly infected companion, livestock and wildlife animals may constitute a significant risk for virus reservoirs, ground for emerging variants and potential for novel reverse zoonosis. Hence, SARS-CoV-2 surveillance in animal species is crucial to prevent emerging variants which may spread to humans. The present study aimed to develop a simple, high-throughput and ultrafast magnetic bead immunoassay to detect anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid and spike reactive IgG antibodies in dog and cat serum samples.

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One Health (OH) is an integrative approach to human, animal, and environmental health and can be used as a comprehensive indicator for comparative purposes. Although an OH index has been proposed for comparing cities, states, and countries, to date, no practical study has compared countries using this approach. Accordingly, this study aimed to assess OH initiatives using a survey with a veterinary public health focus.

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