Publications by authors named "A Vidal-Jordana"
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurodegenerative disease that affects the central nervous system. Structures affected in MS include the corpus callosum, connecting the hemispheres. Studies have shown that in mammalian brains, structural connectivity is organized according to a conservation principle, an inverse relationship between intra- and interhemispheric connectivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground And Objectives: In multiple sclerosis (MS), brain reserve serves as a protective factor against cognitive impairment. Previous research has suggested a structural counterpart in the spine-spinal cord reserve-seemed to be associated with physical disability. This study aimed to investigate the potential of the cervical canal area (CCaA) as a proxy for spinal cord reserve in a multicentric cohort of people with MS (PwMS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: The 2017 McDonald criteria continued the separation of diagnostic criteria for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and primary progressive MS (PPMS) for historical, rather than biological, reasons. We aimed to explore the feasibility of a single, unified set of diagnostic criteria when applied to patients with suspected PPMS.
Methods: We retrospectively identified patients evaluated for suspected PPMS at 5 European centers.
Secondary organising pneumonia associated to COVID-19 infection in patients with central nervous system inflammatory demyelinating diseases treated with anti-CD20 therapies.
Mult Scler
December 2024
Article Synopsis
- - Organizing pneumonia (OP) has been identified in patients with inflammatory demyelinating diseases (IDDs) after COVID-19, particularly those treated with anti-CD20 therapies, but comprehensive data is scarce.
- - This study analyzed 19 patients with conditions like multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica who developed COVID-19-associated OP; symptoms included intermittent fever, and most required hospitalization, but none died.
- - After about 1.5 years of follow-up, most lung issues resolved, although many patients experienced long-COVID symptoms; the study suggests that OP should be considered in anti-CD20-treated patients exhibiting specific CT findings and fever.
Article Synopsis
- * The 2017 McDonald diagnostic criteria, which prioritize MRI, are noted for their effectiveness but may lead to misdiagnosis if applied incorrectly, particularly in atypical cases.
- * The article emphasizes emerging MRI markers and technologies like AI to improve MS diagnosis and treatment management, stressing the importance of standardized protocols and trained specialists to ensure accurate results.