Rate of intravenous thrombolysis for acute ischaemic stroke in the North-of-France region and evolution over time.

The proportion of patients with ischaemic stroke treated by intravenous (i.v.) recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) is an indicator of quality of stroke care.

ANSO study: evaluation in an indoor environment of a mobile assistance robotic grasping arm.

Objective: To evaluate the reliability and functional acceptability of the ‘‘Synthetic Autonomous Majordomo’’ (SAM) robotic aid system (a mobile Neobotix base equipped with a semi-automatic vision interface and a Manus robotic arm).

Materials And Methods: An open, multicentre, controlled study. We included 29 tetraplegic patients (23 patients with spinal cord injuries, 3 with locked-in syndrome and 4 with other disorders; mean SD age: 37.

No increase in cancer incidence detected after cyclophosphamide in a French cohort of patients with progressive multiple sclerosis.

Background: Cyclophosphamide is still used in progressive forms of multiple sclerosis (MS) in view of its suggested efficacy and safety in the short term. No data exist on its long-term safety in MS, particularly on the risk of malignancy.

Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate cancer incidence in MS after cyclophosphamide treatment.

Tear analysis in clinically isolated syndrome as new multiple sclerosis criterion.

In clinically isolated syndrome (CIS), the detection of oligoclonal bands (OCBs) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is critical for space dissemination validation when magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) diagnostic criteria are not fulfilled. However, lumbar puncture for CSF collection is considered relatively invasive. Previous studies have demonstrated applicability of OCB detection in tears to the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS).

[A case of spongiform encephalopathy mimicking cortico-basal degeneration].

Introduction: The presentation of subacute spongiform encephalopathies is varied and includes various movement disorders such as parkinsonism, myoclonus, or dystonia. These signs, especially when asymmetrical, can lead to the diagnostic of corticobasal degeneration.

Case Report: We report the case of a 75-Year-old woman who developed clinical signs suggestive of corticobasal degeneration: asymmetric rigidity and apraxia, limb dystonia, and postural instability.