[Combined prevention of infectious complications of minimally invasive procedures in urology].

The available literature data on the prevention of infectious and inflammatory complications after minimally invasive urological procedures based on current knowledge about urobiome as the main point of application of preventive measures are summarized in the article. The main risk factors for the occurrence of inflammatory complications at all stages of the perioperative process are analyzed. The role of antibacterial prophylaxis is emphasized, and its features and the importance of finding ways to overcome one of the main problems of modern medicine, which is antibiotic resistance, are discussed.

Endoscopic treatment of mine-explosive spine injuries: 3 clinical cases and literature review.

Unlabelled: Modern warfare is characterized by common mine-explosive injuries. The last ones are accompanied by multiple injuries, large area of damage and severe clinical status of victims.

Objective: To demonstrate treatment of mine-explosive spinal injuries using modern minimally invasive endoscopic techniques.

[Modern endourological technologies new opportunities in the treatment of patients with urinary tract anomalies and in complex clinical cases].

The clinical examples of the use of modern endoscopic minimally invasive technologies in patients with urinary tract anomalies and in complex clinical cases are presented in the article. The techniques and features of percutaneous nephrolithotomy, retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS), antegrade ureteroscopy using f lexible scope in this category of patients are discussed. The paper confirms the efficiency and necessity of further development of endourological methods for the treatment of urolithiasis.

[Vascular effects of combined vacuum interferential therapy in patients with urolithiasis after extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy].

Unlabelled: The impaired renal blood flow is one of the main pathogenesis mechanisms of urolithiasis (UL) development. Therefore, the rehabilitation programs involving non-drug methods for abnormal renal blood flow, including those after extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ECSWL), still play a significant role. It is due to ECSWL, despite being noninvasive, is often associated with renal trauma, leading to various disorders, including impaired blood flow and renal function.