Publications by authors named "A V Crain"

Background: Previous studies have found that exposure to childhood environmental stress is associated with cardiometabolic risk. However, it is not known whether individual health behaviors disrupt this relationship. This study prospectively evaluated the relationship between cumulative environmental stress in a low-income sample and cardiometabolic risk in middle childhood and examined whether child health behaviors attenuated this relationship.

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Background: As cognitive impairment (CI) prevalence rises and primary care screening becomes commonplace, it is critical to understand how to support clinicians. We describe clinician-reported barriers to diagnosing and managing care for patients with CI in a health system with standardized screening. We also explore whether barriers differ by clinician type-physician or advanced-practice clinician (APC).

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Mutating replication-dependent (RD) histone genes is an important tool for understanding chromatin-based epigenetic regulation. Deploying this tool in metazoans is particularly challenging because RD histones in these organisms are typically encoded by many genes, often located at multiple loci. Such gene arrangements make the ability to generate homogenous histone mutant genotypes by site-specific gene editing quite difficult.

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Article Synopsis
  • Meaning in life is linked to better health and longevity, potentially through healthier behaviors like physical activity, but little has been done to leverage meaning in exercise interventions.
  • The study introduces the Meaningful Activity Program (MAP to Health), a web-based intervention designed for middle-aged adults to enhance physical activity by focusing on meaning and self-determination.
  • The pilot trial involved 35 participants who used MAP for 8 weeks, measuring changes in their motivation and activity levels, with results indicating the program's potential to influence behavior through increased meaning and psychological fulfillment.
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