[Memory and intellectual disorders in patients with epilepsy: an analysis of the relationship between clinical characteristics and brain asymmetry].

Clinical characteristics and cognitive functions have been studied during the examination and treatment of 132 patients with epilepsy. It has been shown that both the epileptic process by itself and the antiepileptic therapy are predictors of the memory-intellectual impairment. The key risk factors of cognitive impairment are the younger age of patients at the onset of seizures, the higher frequency of seizures and the secondary generalization.

[Comparison of efficacy of trileptal (oxcarbazepine) and carbamazepine in the treatment of temporal epilepsy].

An aim of the study was to compare the spectrum of effects of oxcarbazepine and carbamazepine in patients with partial temporal epilepsy. Seventy-two patients (24 men and 48 women) diagnosed with cryptogenic partial epilepsy have been examined. Fifty-one patients received carbamazepine as a monotherapy in dosage 300-1200 mg/day, 21 patients were treated with oxcarbazepine in dosage 600-1500 mg daily.