Publications by authors named "A Toyohara"

Background: Chronic pancreatitis occasionally requires surgical treatment that can be performed with various techniques. Often, this type of surgery presents with postoperative complications. We report a case of a successful retrograde pancreatojejunostomy for chronic pancreatitis and infected pancreatic cysts.

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Article Synopsis
  • A case of pancreatic schwannoma was reported, which was initially misidentified as pancreatic carcinoma due to its similar characteristics before surgery.
  • A 66-year-old male underwent surgery for what was believed to be pancreatic cancer, but post-operative examinations revealed the mass to be a benign schwannoma instead.
  • This case highlights the importance of considering schwannoma in the differential diagnosis of pancreatic tumors, despite its rarity.
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Background: Percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage (PTGBD) is recommended for acute cholecystitis patients at high risk for surgical treatment. However, there is no evidence about the best timing of surgery after PTGBD. Here, we retrospectively investigated the influence of the interval between PTGBD and surgery on perioperative outcomes and examined the optimal timing of surgery after PTGBD.

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Drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome (DIHS) is one of the most severe drug adverse reactions, with characteristic biphasic symptoms. Reactivation of human herpesvirus-6 (HHV-6) is frequently observed, although the cause of DIHS is still unknown. A patient developed DIHS during treatment with diaminodiphenylsulphone for pemphigus foliaceus.

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Background: Cutaneous manifestations are the most frequent, and often the initial feature of extra-articular involvement in patients with rheumatoid vasculitis.

Objectives: The purpose of the study was to evaluate the clinical and histological spectrum of cutaneous vasculitis and the associated systemic involvement in patients with rheumatoid vasculitis.

Methods: Among 525 patients with rheumatoid arthritis, 20 tissue specimens with histologically proven cutaneous necrotizing vasculitis from 11 patients were investigated by studying the types and levels of affected vessels and related clinical features.

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