Publications by authors named "A Thirunavukkarasu"

Background And Aim: The present survey aimed to explore northern Saudi medical students' perceptions and sociodemographic influencing factors in choosing ophthalmology as a career specialty to determine if they are in alignment with the health sector transformation program of the Vision 2030 initiative.

Methods: This study was conducted among 384 medical students from two universities in northern Saudi Arabia (KSA). We used a standard and validated questionnaire to collect the required data.

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Article Synopsis
  • Drug resistance (DR) to antituberculosis drugs is increasingly problematic in controlling tuberculosis (TB) globally, particularly in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, where TB is a significant public health concern.
  • This systematic review analyzed peer-reviewed articles published since 2014 to assess the prevalence and risk factors of drug-resistant TB (DR-TB) in the GCC, identifying isoniazid monoresistance as the most common form and highlighting factors such as diabetes, previous TB treatment, and expatriate status as significant risks.
  • The review stresses the need for collaboration among stakeholders to develop evidence-based interventions and highlights the importance of ongoing research and surveillance to manage and mitigate the impact of DR-TB on public health in the
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Background: In orthodontic treatment, it is most important to assess the patient's perspective of malocclusion because these perceptions are fundamental to determining the patient's demands and level of treatment satisfaction. This study was done to assess the knowledge and perception of residents of the Aljouf Region of Saudi Arabia seeking orthodontic treatment. Furthermore, we determined the factors associated with the patients' knowledge and perception of orthodontic treatment.

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Ambient noise measurements from an Arctic fjord during summer and winter are analyzed using spectral, coherence, and directionality estimates from a vertically separated pair of hydrophones. The primary noise sources attributed to wind, shipping, and ice activity are categorized and coherence is arrived at. Estimates of the noise field directionality in the vertical and its variation over time and between seasons are used to strengthen the analysis of the time-varying nature of noise sources.

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Globally, binge eating behavior has emerged as a significant public health concern, especially among female adolescents. Body shape concerns in female adolescents can lead to body dissatisfaction and other mental health issues. Using a cross-sectional study design, we evaluated the frequency of binge eating behavior, body shape concerns, and associated factors among 400 female adolescents.

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