Publications by authors named "A Thiam Tall"

Objectives: The population in the U.S., and across the world is aging rapidly which warrants an assessment of the safety of surgical approaches in elderly individuals to better risk stratify and inform surgeons' decision making for optimal patient care.

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Clonal hematopoiesis (CH) increases inflammasome-linked atherosclerosis, but the mechanisms by which CH mutant cells transmit inflammatory signals to nonmutant cells are largely unknown. To address this question, we transplanted 1.5% Jak2V617F (Jak2VF) bone marrow (BM) cells with 98.

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Article Synopsis
  • The systematic review focuses on the impact of socioeconomic status (SES) on surgical outcomes for peripheral artery disease (PAD), carotid artery disease, and aortic aneurysms in the U.S.
  • The review analyzed 1133 studies, ultimately including 19 that met criteria, looking at various socioeconomic factors and health disparities in vascular surgery.
  • Findings indicate that lower SES correlates with poorer surgical outcomes, including higher risks of amputation and stroke in PAD and carotid surgeries, as well as more advanced aortic aneurysms at the time of repair.
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The cardiovascular complications of atherosclerosis are thought to arise from an inflammatory response to the accumulation of cholesterol-rich lipoproteins in the arterial wall. The positive outcome of CANTOS (Canakinumab Anti-inflammatory Thrombosis Outcome Study) provided key evidence to support this concept and suggested that inflammasomes and IL-1β are important inflammatory mediators in human atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases (ACVD). In specific settings NLRP3 or AIM2 inflammasomes can induce inflammatory responses in the arterial wall and promote the formation of unstable atherosclerotic plaques.

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