Publications by authors named "A Szczepkowska"

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to analyze differences in maternal vascular health and blood flow parameters among three groups of pregnant women: those with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), those with pre-existing diabetes mellitus (DM), and those without diabetes.
  • It involved a large sample of 6,350 women to gather data on various cardiovascular measurements at 35-37 weeks of gestation, noting that a significant portion of women with GDM were treated with diet, metformin, or insulin.
  • Findings revealed that women with GDM and pre-existing DM had higher cardiac output, heart rate, and blood pressure compared to those without diabetes, while treatment types within the GDM group mainly affected heart rate.
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Objective: To compare maternal vascular indices and hemodynamic parameters at 35-37 weeks' gestation in pregnancies complicated by delivery of a small-for-gestational-age (SGA) or growth-restricted (FGR) neonate.

Methods: This was a prospective observational study of women with a singleton pregnancy attending for a routine hospital visit at 35 + 0 to 36 + 6 weeks' gestation. The visit included recording of maternal demographic characteristics, medical history, vascular indices and hemodynamic parameters, which were obtained using a non-invasive operator-independent device and included pulse-wave velocity, augmentation index, cardiac output, stroke volume, central systolic and diastolic blood pressure, total peripheral resistance and heart rate.

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Caffeine is one of the most widely consumed psychoactive drugs in the world. It easily crosses the blood-brain barrier, and caffeine-interacting adenosine and ryanodine receptors are distributed in various areas of the brain, including the hypothalamus and pituitary. Caffeine intake may have an impact on reproductive and immune function.

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Objective: To investigate whether angiogenic markers of placental function are associated with maternal cardiac function and hemodynamic responses at 19-23 weeks' gestation, controlling for maternal risk factors and pregnancy complications.

Methods: This was a prospective study of women with singleton pregnancy attending King's College Hospital, London, UK, for a routine hospital visit at 19-23 weeks' gestation. We recorded maternal characteristics and measured mean arterial pressure (MAP), maternal heart rate, serum placental growth factor (PlGF) and soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1).

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Objectives: The Polish criteria for "intrauterine death" include fetal demise after 22 weeks of gestation, weighing > 500 g and body length at least 25 cm, when the gestational age is unknown. The rate of fetal death in Poland in 2015 is 3:10,000. In 2020, 1,231 stillbirths were registered.

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