Publications by authors named "A Stolfi"

Background: Currently in the United States, the demand for RNs is stronger than is being supplied. This site-specific pediatric RN turnover rate was estimated at 15% per year, which is above the national average.

Methods: A descriptive correlational study was conducted using the Revised Casey-Fink Nurse Retention Survey tool.

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Persons with blindness and low vision experience increased fall and injury risk beyond atypical biomechanics and balance impairments. Falling risk doubles with blindness, and more than triples with depth perception losses. Despite this, physical therapy focuses on musculoskeletal injuries postevent rather than taking a proactive and preventative approach for persons with blindness and low vision.

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Article Synopsis
  • IgG can trigger systemic anaphylaxis (SA) in both mice and humans, but the roles of mast cells and histamine in this process are still debated, especially in humans.
  • In experiments with various mouse strains, it was found that histamine from connective tissue mast cells (CTMCs) is crucial for IgG-mediated anaphylaxis, particularly in young mice.
  • The study concludes that the dependence on histamine for anaphylaxis varies based on factors like mouse age, sex, and immune history, suggesting complexity in how IgG-mediated SA operates in different contexts.
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Vertebrates and tunicates are sister groups that share a common fusogenic factor, Myomaker (Mymk), that drives myoblast fusion and muscle multinucleation. Yet they are divergent in when and where they express Mymk. In vertebrates, all developing skeletal muscles express Mymk and are obligately multinucleated.

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In mammals, neuromuscular synapses rely on clustering of acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) in the muscle plasma membrane, ensuring optimal stimulation by motor neuron-released acetylcholine neurotransmitter. This clustering depends on a complex pathway based on alternative splicing of mRNAs by the RNA-binding proteins Nova1/2. Neuron-specific expression of Nova1/2 ensures the inclusion of small "Z" exons in resulting in a neural-specific form of this extracellular proteoglycan carrying a short peptide motif that is required for binding to Lrp4 receptors on the muscle side, which in turn stimulate AChR clustering.

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