Publications by authors named "A Skilton"

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the safety of dichoptic balanced binocular viewing (BBV) for amblyopia in children, plus feasibility, adherence, acceptability, trial methodology and clinical measures of visual function.

Design: We carried out an observer-masked parallel-group phase 2a feasibility randomised controlled trial.

Setting: Two study sites, a secondary/tertiary and a community site.

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While global patterns of human genetic diversity are increasingly well characterized, the diversity of human languages remains less systematically described. Here, we outline the Grambank database. With over 400,000 data points and 2400 languages, Grambank is the largest comparative grammatical database available.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study explores how patients are informed about innovative surgical procedures and their uncertain outcomes, highlighting a gap between national guidelines and actual communication practices.
  • Interviews with clinicians indicated a desire to inform patients neutrally, but there were challenges in balancing honesty with the need to avoid distressing patients.
  • Postoperative interviews revealed that many patients misunderstood the experimental nature of these procedures, often believing they were more established than they really were, suggesting a need for better training in patient communication for clinicians.
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Introduction: Treatments for amblyopia, the most common vision deficit in children, often have suboptimal results. Occlusion/atropine blurring are fraught with poor adherence, regression and recurrence. These interventions target only the amblyopic eye, failing to address imbalances of cortical input from the two eyes ('suppression').

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This study investigated the acquisition of demonstratives (e.g., this/that, here/there) by 45 children (1;0 - 4;11) learning Ticuna, an Indigenous Amazonian language with an unusually complex demonstrative system.

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