Publications by authors named "A Sherafati"

Dr. Valentin Fuster's career, blending pioneering research with global health education, has profoundly influenced cardiology and public health. From his early life in Barcelona's medical community to groundbreaking contributions at major institutions like Mount Sinai and Harvard, Dr.

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Background: The recommended duration of vasoactive drugs in esophageal variceal bleeding (EVB) spans 2-5 days. Prior meta-analyses of randomized trials include only a few studies that compared short vs. long vasoactive drug durations approximating this time range, including older management techniques, and only assessed variceal rebleeding at 5 days.

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Background: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD), a neurodevelopmental disorder defined by social communication deficits plus repetitive behaviors and restricted interests, currently affects 1/36 children in the general population. Recent advances in functional brain imaging show promise to provide useful biomarkers of ASD diagnostic likelihood, behavioral trait severity, and even response to therapeutic intervention. However, current gold-standard neuroimaging methods (e.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the link between genetic risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD) and the severity of coronary artery disease (CAD) in over 6000 patients through genetic and angiography data.
  • Researchers found that an increase in polygenic risk scores (PRS) correlates with higher CAD severity and increased chances of myocardial infarction over time.
  • The results suggest that the relationship between genetic risk and heart attacks is significantly influenced by the severity of CAD, highlighting the genetic connection between these conditions.
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Human studies of early brain development have been limited by extant neuroimaging methods. MRI scanners present logistical challenges for imaging young children, while alternative modalities like functional near-infrared spectroscopy have traditionally been limited by image quality due to sparse sampling. In addition, conventional tasks for brain mapping elicit low task engagement, high head motion, and considerable participant attrition in pediatric populations.

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