Publications by authors named "A Schmit"

Background And Objective: The data modernization initiative (DMI) is a multi-year, multi-billion-dollar endeavor toward a robust public health information infrastructure. The various DMI projects (interoperability, analytics, workforce, governance) present an opportunity for a learning health system (LHS) framework in public health. The objective is to share an academic-practice partnership model between the University of Minnesota (UMN) and the Minnesota Department of Health (MDH) in advancing public health informatics (PHI) and its relationship to an LHS model.

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Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has had an unparalleled impact, precipitating not only direct threats to physical health but also widespread economic and psychological challenges. This study aims to explore the dynamics of coping behaviour and psychological distress (PD) across different phases of the pandemic within an adult general population sample, spanning Austria and Italy.

Methods: An online questionnaire-based panel study was conducted between 2020 and 2023 including three measurements.

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Allelopathy can provide sustainable alternatives to herbicides because it is based on specific signals rather than generic toxicity. We show that the allelopathic activity of Spearmint and Watermint is linked with their main compounds, (-)-carvone and (+)-menthofuran, both deriving from (-)-limonene. Germination of Poppy and Cress, and root growth of are inhibited by very low concentrations of (-)-carvone, acting even through the gas phase.

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Background: Oral treprostinil is a prostacyclin analogue approved to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) by delaying disease progression and improving exercise capacity. Higher doses of oral treprostinil correlate with increased treatment benefit. Titrations may be challenging due to common side effects of prostacyclin-class therapies.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study explored the relationship between resilience and psychological distress during the first two years of the Covid-19 pandemic, focusing on patients with severe mental illness (SMI) and major depressive disorder (MDD), compared to healthy controls.
  • - A total of 141 patients with SMI or MDD and 584 healthy community members participated in a survey measuring psychological distress and resilience.
  • - Results revealed that both patient groups had significantly higher psychological distress and lower resilience than healthy controls, with MDD patients being particularly vulnerable; enhancing resilience could greatly benefit these individuals.
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