Publications by authors named "A Savoia"

Article Synopsis
  • Lumbar degenerative spondylolisthesis (LDS) is a condition involving spinal instability due to intervertebral disc degeneration and facet joint changes, leading to pain and potential surgery, but its causes are not well understood.
  • This study examined the relationship between gut microbiome dysbiosis (an imbalance of gut bacteria) and spine health in symptomatic patients with and without LDS by analyzing fecal samples.
  • Findings indicated that patients with LDS showed more severe disc degeneration, distinct gut microbiome structures, and a higher ratio of pro-inflammatory bacteria compared to those without LDS, suggesting a possible link between gut health and spinal conditions.
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In this paper, we present a bolt preload monitoring system, including the system architecture and algorithms. We show how Finite Element Method (FEM) simulations aided the design and how we processed signals to achieve experimental validation. The preload is measured using a Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducer (PMUT) in pulse-echo mode, by detecting the Change in Time-of-Flight (CTOF) of the acoustic wave generated by the PMUT, between no-load and load conditions.

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Thrombocytopenia 4 (THC4) is an autosomal-dominant thrombocytopenia caused by mutations in CYCS, the gene encoding cytochrome c (CYCS), a small haeme protein essential for electron transport in mitochondria and cell apoptosis. THC4 is considered an extremely rare condition since only a few patients have been reported so far. These subjects presented mild thrombocytopenia and no or mild bleeding tendency.

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ACTN1-related thrombocytopenia is a rare disorder caused by heterozygous variants in the ACTN1 gene characterized by macrothrombocytopenia and mild bleeding tendency. We describe for the first time two patients affected with ACTN1-RT caused by a homozygous variant in ACTN1 (c.982G>A) with mild heart valve defects unexplained by any other genetic variants investigated by WES.

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Background: Dementia affects 5-8% of the population aged over 65 years (~50 million worldwide). Several factors are associated with increased risk, including diet. The Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) has shown potential protective effects against several chronic diseases.

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