Praseodymium Metallacrown-Based NMR Probe for Enantioselective Discrimination of Mandelate Anions in Water.

Recently, the enhanced interest in water-soluble aminohydroximate Ln(III)-Cu(II) metallacrowns (MC) is largely due to their fascinating structural chemistry, diverse properties and ease of synthesis. We examined the water-soluble praseodymium(III) alaninehydroximate complex Pr(HO)[15-MC-5]·3Cl () as a highly effective chiral lanthanide shift reagent for NMR analysis of the biologically relevant (R/S)-mandelate (MA) anions in aqueous media. The R-MA and S-MA enantiomers can be easily discriminated in the presence of small (1.

Annulation of a 1,3-dithiole ring to a sterically hindered -quinone core. Novel ditopic redox-active ligands.

The fused 1,3-dithiole spacer seems to be very suitable for the functionalization of sterically hindered -quinones with additional groups capable of coordination of metal ions and/or possessing a redox activity. An effective method for the synthesis of sterically hindered -quinones containing 1,3-diketonate, dinitrile and -quinone-methide functional groups at the periphery of the ligand has been developed. The novel compounds have rigid and conjugated structures and exhibit properties typical of -quinones.

Bis(alkyl) scandium and yttrium complexes coordinated by an amidopyridinate ligand: synthesis, characterization and catalytic performance in isoprene polymerization, hydroelementation and carbon dioxide hydrosilylation.

New neutral bis(alkyl) Sc and Y complexes [N,Npy,N-]Ln(CH2SiMe3)2(THF)n [n = 0, Ln = Sc (1Sc), Y (1Y); n = 1, Ln = Y (1YTHF)] stabilized by a tridentate monoanionic amidopyridinate ligand were straightforwardly prepared by alkane elimination, upon mixing ligand [N,Npy,N-]H and metal precursor Ln(CH2SiMe3)3(THF)2 in toluene at 0 °C. Depending on the work-up conditions, yttrium bis(alkyl)s were isolated as either a pentacoordinate Lewis base free complex [N,Npy,N-]Y(CH2SiMe3)2 (1Y) or as a hexacoordinate THF adduct [N,Npy,N-]Y(CH2SiMe3)2THF (1YTHF). For the smaller Sc ion the only solvent-free complex [N,Npy,N-]Y(CH2SiMe3)2 (1Sc) was isolated as a pentacoordinate species irrespective of the reaction/work-up/crystallization conditions applied.

Alternative (κ-N:η-arene vs.κ-N,N) coordination of a sterically demanding amidinate ligand: are size and electronic structure of the Ln ion decisive factors?

The amine elimination reaction of equimolar amounts of ansa-bis(amidine) CH-1,2-{NC(tBu)NH(2,6-iPrCH)} (LH) and [(MeSi)N]Yb(THF) affords a bis(amidinate) Yb complex [CH-1,2-{NC(tBu)N(2,6-iPrCH)}]Yb(THF) (1) in 68% yield. Complex 1 features a rather rare η-amido:η-arene coordination of both amidinate fragments to the Yb ion, resulting in the formation of a bent bis(arene) structure. Oxidation of 1 by I regardless of the molar ratio of reagents (2 : 1 or 1 : 1) leads to the formation of the Yb species [{(2,6-iPrCH)[double bond, length as m-dash]NC(tBu)NH}-CH-1,2-{NC(tBu)N(2,6-iPrCH)}]YbI(THF) (2) in which only one amidinate fragment is coordinated to the ytterbium ion in κ-N,N'-chelating coordination mode, while the second NCN fragment is protonated in the course of the reaction and is not bound to the metal ion.

Thermally Stable Ln(II) and Ca(II) Bis(benzhydryl) Complexes: Excellent Precatalysts for Intermolecular Hydrophosphination of C-C Multiple Bonds.

A series of Ln(II) and Ca(II) bis(alkyl) complexes with bulky benzhydryl ligands, [( p- tBu-CH)CH]M(L ) (M = Sm, L = DME, n = 2 (1); M = Sm, Yb, Ca, L = TMEDA, n = 1 (2, 3, 4), were synthesized by the salt-metathesis reaction of MI(THF) ( n = 0-2) and [( p- tBu-CH)CH]Na. In complex 1, the benzhydryl ligands are bound to the metal center in η-coordination mode. Unlike complex 1, in isomorphous complexes 3 and 4, due to the coordination unsaturation of the metal center, the both benzhydryl ligands coordinate to the metal in η-fashion.