Is transanal irrigation the best treatment possibility for low anterior resection syndrome? A multicenter, randomized clinical trial: study protocol.

Background: Up to 50% of patients who undergo rectal resection suffer from various and partly severe functional problems, despite the preservation of the anal sphincter. These complaints are defined as low anterior resection syndrome (LARS). So far, there are no randomized clinical trials regarding the most effective treatment for LARS.

[Analysis of dental care provided to the adult population with infectious diseases in in-patient departments].

Unlabelled: The of the study was to analyze the types and volumes of treatment and prophylactic services provided to the adult population with infectious diseases in the dental office of a multidisciplinary hospital.

Materials And Methods: The types and volumes of dental care provided to the adult population with infectious diseases in a multidisciplinary hospital have been analyzed.

Results: The study showed that dentists use 49 types of services when treating adults with infectious diseases, which corresponds to 29.

The Forest Observation System, building a global reference dataset for remote sensing of forest biomass.

Forest biomass is an essential indicator for monitoring the Earth's ecosystems and climate. It is a critical input to greenhouse gas accounting, estimation of carbon losses and forest degradation, assessment of renewable energy potential, and for developing climate change mitigation policies such as REDD+, among others. Wall-to-wall mapping of aboveground biomass (AGB) is now possible with satellite remote sensing (RS).

Accelerated glacier shrinkage in the Ak-Shyirak massif, Inner Tien Shan, during 2003-2013.

The observed increase in summer temperatures and the related glacier downwasting has led to a noticeable decrease of frozen water resources in Central Asia, with possible future impacts on the economy of all downstream countries in the region. Glaciers in the Ak-Shyirak massif, located in the Inner Tien Shan, are not only affected by climate change, but also impacted by the open pit gold mining of the Kumtor Gold Company. In this study, glacier inventories referring to the years 2003 and 2013 were created for the Ak-Shyirak massif based on satellite imagery.

[THE OPINION OF POPULATION CONCERNING ISSUE OF DRUG USE AS A SOCIAL HYGIENIC FACTOR].

The article indicates that in modern society the trends of reevaluation and redefinition of moral and social limits, regulating legitimate and non-legitimate pleasure. The popularity of programs of decreasing of narcotization harm is increasing to the prejudice of comprehensive conception of necessity of social prevention of drug abuse as a system of influence of public authorities and institutions of civil society with purpose to minimize drug effect. The modeling of such exposition pressure directing individual to "drug-independent" behavior by all totality of mechanisms society dispose is one of major tasks of drug abuse control.