Publications by authors named "A S Alabi"

Background: Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer among women in Nigeria where, the gap between need for, and access to, radiation therapy including brachytherapy is significant. This report documents the implementation of the first three-dimensional high-dose-rate (3D-HDR) brachytherapy service for cervical cancer in Nigeria.

Purpose: This report details the steps taken to implement the 3D-HDR brachytherapy program, the challenges faced, and the adaptive strategies employed to overcome them.

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Article Synopsis
  • Prevalence of HIV
  • : Approximately 38.4 million people live with HIV globally, with a significant number (1.7 million) being children under 14, primarily in sub-Saharan Africa, where mother-to-child transmission is common and diagnoses are often delayed.
  • Case Report
  • : A 13-year-old boy from rural Gabon experienced repeated fever and fatigue for years, leading to multiple undiagnosed hospital visits. Ultimately, he was diagnosed with late-onset AIDS after serologic testing revealed HIV-1 infection.
  • Importance of Early Detection
  • : The case underlines the critical need for HIV testing in children and adolescents, especially in malaria-prone areas, as early diagnosis can significantly improve
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This study assesses the radiological risks associated with phosphate fertilizer application on farmlands in Ondo State, Nigeria. Soil samples from ten agricultural towns were analyzed for radionuclide concentrations using gamma-ray spectrometry. Primordial radionuclides such as 238U, 232Th, and 40K were examined, with 40K showing the highest concentration due to the potassium-rich nature of phosphate fertilizers.

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Background: Research on breast cancer risk factors and mortality is gaining recognition and attention globally; there is need to add more information on its determinants among patients admitted in hospital. Some studies on risk factors and mortality of breast cancer in Nigeria hospitals conducted in the urban and suburban areas have been documented. Therefore, an addition of a study conducted in the setting of a rural health institution is necessary.

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The demand for innovative and sustainable biomaterials in healthcare and biotechnology has fueled the need for advancements in its engineering performance. However, the limited properties of biomaterials without the integration of synthetic reinforcements or supports pose a challenge. Consequently, there is a growing necessity for the development of full cycle eco-friendly materials.

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