Assessment of the dynamics of inpatient health care delivery in Poland before and throughout the COVID-19 pandemic.

A situation of emergency involving the whole population introduces changes in the dynamics of the health services that are provided. The magnitude of these shifts should be also linked to the medical speciality within which the health benefits are delivered. The aim of the paper was to identify changes in tendencies in inpatient medical service delivery during the COVID-19 pandemic by medical specialties.

Assessment of the Health Behaviours and Value-Based Health Analysis of People Aged 50+ Who Were Hospitalized Due to Cardiovascular Disease.

Introduction: The basic determinant of healthy behaviour-among other human behaviours-is the fact that it consistently affects health. Nowadays, health behaviour studies are considered to be an important method of measuring the health of a population.

Objective: To assess the health behaviours and value-based health analysis of people aged 50+ who were hospitalized due to cardiovascular disease, depending on the selected descriptive variables.

Stress at intellectual work and cardiovascular diseases in women at non-mobility working age.

Introduction And Objective: Stress at the work place reduces efficiency, as well as increasing accidents and absences, which may cause various diseases, including cardiovascular diseases. The aim of the study is an analysis of the prevalence and causes of stress in intellectual work, and its correlation with the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases in women at non-mobility working age.

Material And Methods: The study was conducted in 2016-2017 in a group of 300 women aged 45-60 in non-manual employment.

Tobacco use patterns, knowledge, attitudes towards tobacco and availability of tobacco control training among school personnel from a rural area in Poland.

Background: Tobacco-free school environment as well as non-smoking teachers and school personnel provide positive role models for children and young people. In Poland, smoking should be banned in colleges, schools, educational establishments and educational care facilities. However, for the existing law to be effective, awareness of all people in school curriculum and enforcement of the law are crucial.

[Knowledge about the dangers of tobacco and the preparation of school employees to teach on the issue of smoking among students].

Unlabelled: There is a common belief that knowledge of the harmful effects of smoking is well known to all members of the population, both smokers and non-smokers. Despite of this, the high percentage of the population has a limited amount of information in this area. Teachers are a group, which is responsible for spreading the knowledge on health behavior.