Publications by authors named "A Rognone"

Article Synopsis
  • Breast cancer (BC) is rare in women aged ≤40 years with BRCA1/2 variants, but it often presents aggressive features; recent studies show HER2-low expression as a potential treatment target in this subset.
  • A study analyzed data from 3,547 young women with newly diagnosed HER2-negative BC, finding that 32.3% exhibited HER2-low status, which was more common in hormone receptor-positive and BRCA2 variant cases.
  • Results indicated that HER2-low BC had better disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) compared to HER2-0, particularly in triple-negative tumors, with lower grades and more favorable outcomes linked to BRCA2 variants.
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Background: Nausea and vomiting are common side effects of Trastuzumab Deruxtecan (T-DXd), but guidelines for optimal management were not initially available. This retrospective single-center study aimed at evaluating the efficacy of two antiemetic regimens in patients receiving T-DXd.

Methods: Data from metastatic breast cancer patients receiving T-DXd were collected.

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Adjuvant chemotherapy recommendations for ER+/HER2- early-stage breast cancers (eBC) involve integrating prognostic and predictive information which rely on physician judgment; this can lead to discordant recommendations. In this study we aim to evaluate whether Oncotype DX improves confidence and agreement among oncologists in adjuvant chemotherapy recommendations. We randomly select 30 patients with ER+/HER2- eBC and recurrence score (RS) available from an institutional database.

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Breast cancer-associated genes 1 and 2 (BRCA1 and BRCA2) are tumor suppressor genes encoding a large protein that is involved in many essential biological processes. BRCA mutated patients show an increased risk to develop several malignancies, including cutaneous malignancies, although inconsistently across multiple studies. We carried out an observational study on the main dermatological and dermoscopic aspects in a population of patients with BRCA 1/2 mutations, to identify the main clinical and dermoscopical features in this class of patients.

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Clinicopathological prognostic features have limited value to identify with precision newly diagnosed patients with hormone receptor (HR)-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer (BC), who would benefit from chemotherapy (CT) in addition to adjuvant hormonal therapy (HT). The 21-gene Oncotype DX Breast Recurrence Score (RS) assay has been demonstrated to predict CT benefit, hence supporting personalized decisions on adjuvant CT. The multicenter, prospective, observational study PONDx investigated the real-life use of RS results in Italy and its impact on treatment decisions.

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