Challenging Parenting Behaviors in Ethnically Diverse Two-Parent Families in the United States: Association with Infants' Social Competence and Behavior Problems.

We used data from a sample of ethnically diverse first-time parents ( = 186) in the United States to examine differences between mothers' and fathers' challenging parenting behaviors (CPB) when infants were 9 months old as well as covariates of CPB. We also examined associations between CPB and infants' social competence and behavior problems when they were 12 months old. Results showed no differences between mothers and fathers in the level of CPB with their infants.

Differential aspects of chronic work-related stress predict depression in registered and geriatric nurses.

Chronic work stress is a problem which persists among nurses for several reasons and studies suggest that both levels of stress and depression remain on an ongoing high level. However, not much is known about the impact of differential aspects of chronic work-related stress on levels of depression when investigating geriatric and registered nurses. The aim of this study was to analyse the relationship between various aspects of chronic work stress and levels of depression in geriatric and registered nurses.

The discriminative ability of Prostate Health Index to detect prostate cancer is enhanced in combination with miR-222-3p.

Background: There is an urgent need for better prostate cancer (PCa) biomarkers due to the low specificity of prostate specific antigen (PSA).

Objective: Prostate Health Index (PHI) is an advanced PSA-based test for early detection of PCa. The present study aim was to investigate the potential improvement of diagnostic accuracy of PHI by its combination with suitable discriminative microRNAs (miRNAs).

Plasma miR‑15b‑5p and miR‑590‑5p for distinguishing patients with bladder cancer from healthy individuals.

MicroRNAs (miRNAs/miRs) act as markers for various cancers, including bladder cancer (BC). Plasma miRNAs are potential biomarkers for the noninvasive diagnosis and long‑term surveillance of BC. The aim of the present study was to identify diagnostically reliable miRNAs in the plasma and examine their potential monitoring capacity.

Circulating miRNAs in blood and urine as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for bladder cancer: an update in 2017.

This study presents a critical appraisal of previously published study data of miRNAs in blood, urine and exosomes as biomarkers of bladder cancer (BC). The evaluation included 39 articles published from the beginning of 2010 until September 2017 and searched in PubMed. The heterogeneity of studies, due to their clinicopathological variability, including insufficient consideration of diagnostic and prognostic biomarker guidelines and missing internal and external validation of data, do not currently allow the recommending of a useful miRNA marker as diagnostic or prognostic tool in BC.