Isothermal nucleic acids amplification that requires DNA polymerases with strand-displacement activity gained more attention in the last two decades. Among the DNA polymerases with strand-displacement activity, Bst exo is the most widely used. However, it tends to carry out nonspecific DNA synthesis through multimerization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNucleic acids amplification is a widely used technique utilized for different manipulations with DNA and RNA. Although, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) remains the most popular amplification method, isothermal approaches are gained more attention last decades. Among these, loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) became an excellent alternative to PCR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDetection of specific RNA targets via amplification-mediated techniques is widely used in fundamental studies and medicine due to essential role of RNA in transfer of genetic information and development of diseases. Here, we report on an approach for detection of RNA targets based on the particular type of isothermal amplification, namely, reaction of nucleic acid multimerization. The proposed technique requires only a single DNA polymerase possessing reverse transcriptase, DNA-dependent DNA polymerase, and strand-displacement activities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDetection of specific microRNA (miRNA) is of great demand due to their essential role in genes regulation, stress response and development of diseases. However, mature miRNAs are small molecules that make it difficult to use routine amplification-based methods. Here, we report an approach for detection of miRNA based on a new type of isothermal amplification, namely, multimerization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCOVID-19 pandemic highlighted the demand for the fast and reliable detection of viral RNA. Although various methods for RNA amplification and detection have been proposed, some limitations, including those caused by reverse transcription (RT), need to be overcome. Here, we report on the direct detection of specific RNA by conventional polymerase chain reaction (PCR) requiring no prior RT step.
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