[Surgical treatment of duodenal fistulae].

The experience of surgical treatment of 10 patients with external intestinal fistulae was analyzed. The plot of the operation was to exlude the duodenum from the digestion by performing the retrocolic gastroenteroanastomosis after Roux or on the ultrashort loop. Early operation prevent septic complications and electrolyte disbalance.

[Method of gastric drainage in connection with vagotomy in treatment of complicated posbulbar ulcers].

New surgical technique for treatment of "low" duodenal ulcers--transversal posterior retrocolic gastroenteroanastomosis with selective proximal vagotomy--was worked out and introduced by the authors. 78 patients (61 men and 17 women at the age of 14-76 years) with "low" duodenal ulcers were operated using this technique during 1982-2007 years. Short-term and long-term results of treatment were studied.

[Surgical tactics in the ulcer pyloroduodenal stenosis in decompensation stage].

In the ulcer pyloroduodenal stenosis the stages of complete and noncomplete decompensation are suggested. In 73% of observations, while performing an adequate preoperative preparation it was possible to convert pyloroduodenal stenosis from the stage of complete decompensation into the stage of noncomplete decompensation, in which the performance of organpreserving operation is possible. In the patients, suffering pyloroduodenal stenosis in the stage of noncomlete decompensation, resection of 2/3 of stomach is performed.