Biomarker for infection in children with decompensated chronic liver disease: Neutrophilic CD64 or procalcitonin?

Objective: Biomarkers with high accuracy for identification of infection in decompensated chronic liver disease (DCLD) are urgently needed. We compared the accuracy of neutrophilic cluster of differentiation 64 (nCD64) with procalcitonin for diagnosis of bacterial infection in children with DCLD.

Methods: Consecutive children admitted with DCLD were enrolled prospectively.

Jasminum grandiflorum oral gel as an add-on to standard of care in radiation induced grade 2 oral mucositis - an open label pilot clinical trial.

Background: Radiation-induced oral mucositis is one of the most critical dose-limiting toxicities associated with radiation therapy for oral cancer which can result in treatment interruption and compromise the quality of the life of cancer patients. Jati (Jasminum grandiflorum) is used in Ayurveda to treat oral conditions like stomatitis and mouth ulcers.

Objective: To test the feasibility of Jati oral gel as an add on therapy in grade 2 radiation-induced oral mucositis.

Assessing the sensitivity and specificity of myositis-specific and associated autoantibodies: a sub-study from the MyoCite cohort.

Objectives: Myositis-specific and associated autoantibodies are important biomarkers in routine clinical use. We assessed local testing performance for myositis autoantibodies by comparing line immunoassay (LIA) to protein radio-immunoprecipitation and identifying clinical characteristics associated with each myositis autoantibody in the MyoCite cohort.

Methods: Serum samples from patients within the MyoCite cohort, a well-characterized retro-prospective dataset of adult and juvenile idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) patients in Lucknow, India (2017-2020), underwent LIA at Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Science (SGPGIMS), Lucknow.