Publications by authors named "A Popat"

Hypertension and hypercholesterolemia are the two most common modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Current guidelines recommend treating these risk factors simultaneously rather than in isolation. One prominent way to simultaneously treat the risk factors is by concurrently administering blood pressure (BP) lowering and lipid-lowering drugs (statins).

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Article Synopsis
  • - A systematic review and meta-analysis examined the effectiveness of AI algorithms in screening for aortic stenosis (AS), finding that they can accurately diagnose the condition before severe symptoms develop.
  • - The analysis included data from diverse sources (like ECGs and wearable sensors) and assessed various diagnostic metrics, concluding with a sensitivity of 83% and specificity of 81% for the AI algorithms.
  • - Results indicated high diagnostic accuracy (AUC of 0.909), while various factors (geographic region, AS type, data sources, AI methods) contributed to variations in performance, with a noted potential for publication bias affecting the findings.
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Nanomedicines have created a paradigm shift in healthcare. Yet fundamental barriers still exist that prevent or delay the clinical translation of nanomedicines. Critical hurdles inhibiting clinical success include poor understanding of nanomedicines' physicochemical properties, limited exposure in the cell or tissue of interest, poor reproducibility of preclinical outcomes in clinical trials, and biocompatibility concerns.

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Dyshormonogenetic goiter (DG) is a rare cause of congenital hypothyroidism (CH) occurring due to the lack of enzymes necessary for thyroid hormone synthesis. If left untreated, it impairs hormone production leading to developmental and metabolic complications. Morphologically, it is characterized by architectural and cellular pleomorphism that may mimic thyroid malignancy causing difficulties in diagnosis.

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Intumescent cataract can be a challenge even for an experienced surgeon, particularly for creating a continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis (CCC) because of increased endolenticular pressure. CCC in white intumescent cataract is associated with increased risk of extension of rhexis margin leading to radial tear or biradial extension causing "Argentinian flag sign" and associated complications. We describe a novel technique for CCC, in which we manipulate the vector forces acting in creating a capsulorhexis.

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