In recent years, questionnaires were published in English to assess the quality of life of patients with PCD (Primary Ciliary Diskinesia) for adults, adolescents aged 13-17 years, and children aged 6-12 years and their caregivers. This study aimed to prepare Polish versions of the questionnaires and validate them in specific age groups with the participation of Polish patients with PCD. The individual questionnaires were translated and discussed with the involvement of the creator of the original questionnaire in English.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Plastic bronchitis (PB) may occur not only in children following palliative Fontan procedure but also in those without underlying heart disease. We aim to assess the clinical course, therapeutic measures, outcome, and follow-up of PB in children with congenital heart disease (CHD) and children without cardiac problems.
Methods: This retrospective case series assessed children with PB admitted to hospital between 2015 and 2019.
Fat-soluble vitamin deficiency remains a challenge in cystic fibrosis (CF), chronic pancreatitis, and biliary atresia. Liposomes and cyclodextrins can enhance their bioavailability, thus this multi-center randomized placebo-controlled trial compared three-month supplementation of fat-soluble vitamins in the form of liposomes or cyclodextrins to medium-chain triglycerides (MCT) in pancreatic-insufficient CF patients. The daily doses were as follows: 2000 IU of retinyl palmitate, 4000 IU of vitamin D3, 200 IU of RRR-α-tocopherol, and 200 µg of vitamin K2 as menaquinone-7, with vitamin E given in soybean oil instead of liposomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Nebulisation therapy plays a key role in the treatment of cystic fibrosis (CF). Its effectiveness depends on obtaining a high concentration of drugs in the respiratory tract. Particle deposition is determined by many factors resulting, inter alia, from the essence of the lung disease (mucus, structural changes such as bronchiectasis, fibrous changes, cirrhosis) and the quality of the aerosol and breathing techniques during the procedure.
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