In preclinical research, in vivo imaging of mice and rats is more common than any other animal species, since their physiopathology is very well- known and many genetically altered disease models exist. Animal studies based on small rodents are usually performed using dedicated preclinical imaging systems with high spatial resolution. For studies that require animal models such as mini- pigs or New-Zealand White (NZW) rabbits, imaging systems with larger bore sizes are required.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeart failure (HF) affects 64 million people globally with enormous societal and healthcare costs. Myocardial fibrosis, characterised by changes in collagen content drives HF. Despite evidence that collagen type III (COL3) content changes during myocardial fibrosis, in vivo imaging of COL3 has not been achieved.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAims: Unstable atherosclerotic plaques have increased activity of myeloperoxidase (MPO). We examined whether molecular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of intraplaque MPO activity predicts future atherothrombosis in rabbits and correlates with ruptured human atheroma.
Methods And Results: Plaque MPO activity was assessed in rabbits ( = 12) using the MPO-gadolinium (Gd) probe at 8 and 12 weeks after induction of atherosclerosis and before pharmacological triggering of atherothrombosis.
Fibrosis occurs in various tissues as a reparative response to injury or damage. If excessive, however, fibrosis can lead to tissue scarring and organ failure, which is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Collagen is a key driver of fibrosis, with type I and type III collagen being the primary types involved in many fibrotic diseases.
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