Publications by authors named "A Ozatilgan"

Background And Purpose: Chemotherapy-induced neutropenia and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) are potentially useful prognostic markers in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). This post hoc analysis investigated whether these markers can be utilized for dose considerations and evaluated the prognostic impact of leukocyte subtypes.

Patients And Methods: PROSELICA assessed the non-inferiority of cabazitaxel 20 mg/m (C20;  = 598) 25 mg/m (C25;  = 602) for overall survival (OS) in patients with mCRPC previously treated with docetaxel.

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Background: The CARD study demonstrated superiority of cabazitaxel over abiraterone/enzalutamide in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) who received prior docetaxel and progressed ≤12 months on the alternative androgen-receptor-targeted agent (ARTA). The objective was to compare characteristics and treatment patterns of patients from a real-world dataset with the CARD population.

Methods: Real-world data were collected from Medimix Live Tracker, a retrospective, global oncology database of healthcare professional-reported electronic patient medical forms (2001-2019), with data from patients from Europe, USA, Brazil and Japan.

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Background: There is growing evidence that a high neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is associated with poor overall survival (OS) for patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). In the CARD study (NCT02485691), cabazitaxel significantly improved radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) and OS versus abiraterone or enzalutamide in patients with mCRPC previously treated with docetaxel and the alternative androgen-receptor-targeted agent (ARTA). Here, we investigated NLR as a biomarker.

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Background: In the CARD study (NCT02485691), cabazitaxel significantly improved median radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) and overall survival (OS) versus abiraterone/enzalutamide in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) who had previously received docetaxel and progressed ≤12 mo on the alternative agent (abiraterone/enzalutamide).

Objective: To assess cabazitaxel versus abiraterone/enzalutamide in older (≥70 yr) and younger (<70 yr) patients in CARD.

Design, Setting, And Participants: Patients with mCRPC were randomized 1:1 to cabazitaxel (25 mg/m plus prednisone and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor) versus abiraterone (1000 mg plus prednisone) or enzalutamide (160 mg).

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Article Synopsis
  • Better blood tests are needed for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) to guide treatment decisions, and low-pass whole-genome sequencing (lpWGS) of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) shows promise in providing insights into mCRPC behavior.
  • The study examined plasma lpWGS data from 188 mCRPC patients undergoing two phase 3 clinical trials, with an aim to assess its prognostic value and its ability to correlate with treatment response.
  • Findings suggest that plasma tumor fraction is a strong predictor of overall survival and is more informative than existing biomarkers, while genomic instability indicated by large-scale transition scores was linked to previous treatments but not to others like taxane or radiation therapy.*
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