Publications by authors named "A Orieux"

Article Synopsis
  • Endotracheal intubation (ETI) is crucial for critically ill patients
  • , but it has risks like hypoxemia; preoxygenation is used to enhance safety but can have unreliable monitoring through standard pulse oximeters (SpO2).
  • The Oxygen Reserve Index (ORI)
  • is proposed as a more reliable continuous measure during preoxygenation, targeting an ORI value of at least 0.6 over one minute instead of the standard SpO2 100% goal to improve outcomes.
  • A trial with 950 critically ill adults
  • will compare ORI monitoring against standard SpO2 monitoring during ETI; outcomes include the lowest SpO2 during intubation and cognitive
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Background: Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is responsible for 400,000 deaths annually worldwide. Few improvements have been made despite five decades of research, partially because ARDS is a highly heterogeneous syndrome including various types of aetiologies. Lower airway microbiota is involved in chronic inflammatory diseases and recent data suggest that it could also play a role in ARDS.

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