Publications by authors named "A O Oladele"

Background: Admissions over the years have been largely due to preventable aetiologies and the possible outcomes are discharge, death, referral or discharge against medical advice. This study aimed to understand the patterns of postneonatal paediatric admissions and outcomes from a public tertiary health facility in South-West Nigeria.

Methodology: A descriptive retrospective study of paediatric admissions over a 2-year period.

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Article Synopsis
  • Rifampin-resistant tuberculosis is a major global health issue, with treatment initiation rates low and often poor outcomes; a 6-month BPaL regimen shows high efficacy but initial high doses of linezolid led to significant side effects.
  • Data collected from patients treated with BPaL between October 2019 and April 2022 revealed that 97.1% completed treatment, with only a small percentage experiencing relapse or significant adverse effects, largely due to careful dose adjustments of linezolid.
  • The study concludes that the BPaL regimen, especially with individualized linezolid dosing and monitoring, has significantly improved treatment for rifampin-resistant tuberculosis, allowing for shorter treatment durations compared to past guidelines.
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Background: Due to the persistence of tobacco-related health disparities in the U.S., there is a need for innovative strategies to reach the underserved ethnic minority populations who are most at risk.

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The majority (85%) of nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (nsCL/P) cases occur sporadically, suggesting a role for de novo mutations (DNMs) in the etiology of nsCL/P. To identify high impact protein-altering DNMs that contribute to the risk of nsCL/P, we conducted whole-genome sequencing (WGS) analyses in 130 African case-parent trios (affected probands and unaffected parents). We identified 162 high confidence protein-altering DNMs some of which are based on available evidence, contribute to the risk of nsCL/P.

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Background: A scar can be defined as a mark or a blemish resulting from a healed wound. All surgical incisions give rise to scars and approximately 15% have excessive scars. Some scars are thin lines which are almost unnoticeable, whereas others become abnormal when the amount of fibrosis is excessive or suboptimal or when it causes functional disability or aesthetic distress to the patient.

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