In view of climate change and the increasingly antagonistic wine market, the exploitation of native genetic resources is revisited in relation to sustainable wine production. 'Sideritis' is a late-ripening Greek grape variety, which is quite promising for counteracting wine quality issues associated with the annual temperature rise. The aim of this study was to improve the quality and to enhance the aroma of 'Sideritis' wine through the use of native yeasts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEpigenetics refers to dynamic chemical modifications to the genome that can perpetuate gene activity without changes in the DNA sequence. Epigenetic mechanisms play important roles in growth and development. They may also drive plant adaptation to adverse environmental conditions by buffering environmental variation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndigenous Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains and their combinations may be used to diversify wines and add complexity to sensory profiles. Here, two S. cerevisiae strains that represent regional genetic and phenotypic specificities for two major winegrowing areas of Greece were used in single- and mixed-culture fermentations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNon-Saccharomyces (NS) yeasts are gaining popularity in modern winemaking for improving wine quality. Climate change is one of the biggest challenges winegrowing now faces in warm regions. Here, Lachancea thermotolerans LtS1 and Torulaspora delbrueckii TdS6 combined with Saccharomyces cerevisiae ScS13 isolated from Assyrtiko grapes from Santorini island were evaluated in grape must fermentation with the aim to mitigate major consequences of temperature rise.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF