Publications by authors named "A NOTARBARTOLO"

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is associated with all the components of metabolic syndrome (MS) and might to be considered an additional component of MS itself. The Italian Society for the Study of Atherosclerosis (SISA) in 2005 started a research project aimed to study the NAFLD, using ultrasound (US), in nondiabetic MS subjects matching at least one of the ATP III criteria for HDL-C or triglycerides [TG]. Prevalence of US-NAFLD and its associated risk factors and prevalence of hypertransaminasemia and its possible determinants were evaluated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A novel algorithm to predict incident type 2 diabetes mellitus (iT2DM) is presented considering data from a 20-year prospective study in a Southern Italy population. Eight hundred and fifty-eight out of 1,351 subjects (24-85 years range of age) were selected. Incident type 2 diabetes was diagnosed in 103 patients in a 20-year follow-up.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study examines the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) among adolescents in southern Italy, highlighting the growing issue of childhood obesity.
  • The research involved 1,629 students aged 7 to 14, where various health measurements and blood samples were taken to assess MS risk factors.
  • It was found that the prevalence of MS varied based on different criteria, with family history of type 2 diabetes influencing triglyceride levels and BMI but not blood glucose levels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Aims: Plant sterols, added to several food sources, lower serum cholesterol concentrations. Plant sterol-induced cholesterol lowering is paralleled by a mild decrease in plasma levels of the antioxidant beta-carotene, the amount of this decrease being considered clinically non-significant. Whether the effect on lipid profile of daily consumption of plant sterol-enriched low-fat fermented milk (FM) is paralleled by a concomitant variation in a reliable marker of the oxidative burden like plasma isoprostane levels is unresolved.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Aims: Epidemiological prospective data on cardiovascular (CV) events in elderly subjects from Mediterranean populations are lacking. We aimed to investigate 15-year incidence of CV events and to evaluate the association with CV risk factors in an elderly Mediterranean population.

Methods And Results: The population of a small Sicilian village were enrolled, visited and a blood sample was drawn at baseline.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF