Observation of Haldane magnetism in organically templated vanadium phosphate (H)VPOOH.

We prepared an organically templated magnet, (H)VPOOH (H = diprotonated ethylenediamine), hydrothermally and characterized its crystal structure by powder X-ray diffraction and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, and its physical properties by magnetization, specific heat and nuclear magnetic resonance measurements and density functional theory calculations. (H)VPOOH consists of uniform chains of V (d, = 1) ions and exhibits Haldane magnetism with spin gap = 59.3 K from the magnetic susceptibility () at = 0.

Midline Low-Grade Gliomas of Early Childhood: Focus on Targeted Therapies.

Purpose: Midline low-grade gliomas (mLGGs) of early childhood have a poorer prognosis compared with tumors of other localizations and in older patients. LGGs are associated with aberrant activation of RAS-RAF-MEK pathway, and pharmacological inhibition of the pathway has therapeutic promise. The aim of this study was clinical and molecular characterization of infantile mLGGs, with emphasis on the efficacy of targeted kinase inhibition.

Evaluation of viability, developmental competence, and apoptosis-related transcripts during post-ovulatory oocyte aging in zebrafish (Hamilton, 1822).

Introduction: Post-ovulatory aging is a time-dependent deterioration of ovulated oocytes and a major limiting factor reducing the fitness of offspring. This process may lead to the activation of cell death pathways like apoptosis in oocytes.

Methodology: We evaluated oocyte membrane integrity, egg developmental competency, and mRNA abundance of apoptosis-related genes by RT-qPCR.

Lamellar Crystal Structure and Haldane Magnetism in NH VPO OH.

A novel vanadium hydroxide-phosphate, NH VPO OH, was synthesized hydrothermally in V O -NH H PO -citric acid system at 230 °C. It was characterized by XRD, TG-DSC, SEM-EDX, FTIR and NMR spectroscopy. NH VPO OH is isostructural with NH GaPO OH and features edge-sharing chains of VO octahedra.