Publications by authors named "A N Burkitt"

Objective: Seizure prediction could improve quality of life for patients through removing uncertainty and providing an opportunity for acute treatments. Most seizure prediction models use feature engineering to process the EEG recordings. Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks are a recurrent neural network architecture that can display temporal dynamics and, therefore, potentially analyze EEG signals without performing feature engineering.

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Recent experimental studies have discovered diverse spatial properties, such as head direction tuning and egocentric tuning, of neurons in the postrhinal cortex (POR) and revealed how the POR spatial representation is distinct from the retrosplenial cortex (RSC). However, how these spatial properties of POR neurons emerge is unknown, and the cause of distinct cortical spatial representations is also unclear. Here, we build a learning model of POR based on the pathway from the superior colliculus (SC) that has been shown to have motion processing within the visual input.

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Article Synopsis
  • This study uses a neural mass model to explore how functional connectivity in the brain relates to seizure frequency in a rat model of epilepsy, utilizing data from intracranial EEG (iEEG) recordings.
  • The findings indicate that specific connectivity weights among neural populations can significantly correlate with daily seizure counts, providing insights into the mechanisms of epilepsy development.
  • Additionally, the research identified that recovery times following electrical stimulation are longer in the critical minutes before seizures, suggesting the potential of this model as a predictive tool for seizures when direct brain stimulation isn't possible.
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The Steady-State Visual Evoked Potential (SSVEP) is a widely used modality in Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs). Existing research has demonstrated the capabilities of SSVEP that use single frequencies for each target in various applications with relatively small numbers of commands required in the BCI. Multi-frequency SSVEP has been developed to extend the capability of single-frequency SSVEP to tasks that involve large numbers of commands.

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Autoregressive models are ubiquitous tools for the analysis of time series in many domains such as computational neuroscience and biomedical engineering. In these domains, data is, for example, collected from measurements of brain activity. Crucially, this data is subject to measurement errors as well as uncertainties in the underlying system model.

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